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Efficacy of Hydroxycinnamates and Beta-glucans as a Dietary Tool Against obesity_Pilot Study (OBHEALTH_PS)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Overweight and Obesity
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Combination of oat beta-glucan of different richness (35 and 70%) at low (3g) and high (5g) doses with green coffee bean extract (600 mg)
Registration Number
NCT04321590
Lead Sponsor
Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición
Brief Summary

Randomized, double blind, parallel study to assess the effect of a dietary supplement combining polyphenols (hydroxycinnamates from green coffee) and a soluble dietary fiber (oat beta-glucans) in obese/overweight subjects.

Detailed Description

This pilot study intends to select the best combination of beta-glucan and a green coffee bean phenolic extract. Four different supplements were formulated, containing 3 or 5 g of two types of beta-glucan, with 35% and 70% b-glucan content, together with 600 mg of the green coffee bean extract. Blind sachets were prepared containing half the daily dose of the supplement.

60 overweight/obese male and female volunteers (BMI 25-35 kg/m2, 18-60 y old) were recruited and randomly assigned to one of the four intervention groups. Volunteers were instructed to consume one sachet half an hour before lunch and dinner dissolved in 250 mL water daily during 6 weeks.

At the beginning and at the end of the study, volunteers came to the Human Nutrition Unit at the research center after an overnight fast. Urine and blood samples were obtained, blood pressure was measured and anthropometric measurements were performed. Dietary and physical activity records were collected.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Overweight/obese subjects (BMI 25-35 kg/m2)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smokers
  • Pregnant women
  • Medication/consumption of vitamins, dietary supplements, etc.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
5 g 35% beta-glucanCombination of oat beta-glucan of different richness (35 and 70%) at low (3g) and high (5g) doses with green coffee bean extract (600 mg)Supplement containing 5 g of 35% oat beta-glucan
3 g 35% beta-glucanCombination of oat beta-glucan of different richness (35 and 70%) at low (3g) and high (5g) doses with green coffee bean extract (600 mg)Supplement containing 3 g of 35% oat beta-glucan
3 g 70% beta-glucanCombination of oat beta-glucan of different richness (35 and 70%) at low (3g) and high (5g) doses with green coffee bean extract (600 mg)Supplement containing 3 g of 70% oat beta-glucan
5 g 70% beta-glucanCombination of oat beta-glucan of different richness (35 and 70%) at low (3g) and high (5g) doses with green coffee bean extract (600 mg)Supplement containing 5 g of 70% oat beta-glucan
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anthropometric changesEnd of 6-week intervention

Modification in body weight/percentage body fat

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Modification in blood lipidsEnd of 6-week intervention

Change in total or LDL-cholesterol levels or triglyceride levels

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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