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Safety, Effectiveness, and Pharmacokinetics of BNT327 in Combination With Chemotherapy and Other Investigational Agents for Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06712316
Lead Sponsor
BioNTech SE
Brief Summary

This is a Phase 2/3, multisite, randomized, open-label study in participants with first-line non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

This study includes two substudies (substudy A and substudy B) that will recruit participants according to histological subtypes due to differences in chemotherapy choice for standard-of-care and type of NSCLC.

Detailed Description

Each substudy contains a Phase 2 part followed by a Phase 3 part. Participants will be randomized to one of two dose levels of BNT327 plus chemotherapy for the Phase 2 part of each substudy. After the analysis of the Phase 2 data (efficacy, safety, and exposure-response), an internal review committee (IRC) will decide whether participants will be treated with BNT327 at dose level 1 or 2 in the Phase 3 part of the substudies. After dose selection, the selected dose will be used for all participants in the study. For the Phase 3 parts of both substudies, an independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) will be established as needed to provide independent review of the data during the study.

The sponsor may decide not to perform or stop recruiting participants in the Phase 2 part of the study depending on data generated in the BNT327-01 (NCT06449209) and BNT327-02 (NCT06449222) studies. The sponsor may also choose not to continue all substudies.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
982
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IIIB or IIIC (who are not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy) or Stage IV NSCLC per the Union Internationale contre le Cancer/American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system, 8th edition without actionable EGFR mutation or anaplastic lymphoma kinase rearrangement.
  • Have at least one measurable lesion as the targeted lesion based on RECIST v1.1. Lesions treated after prior local treatment (radiotherapy, ablation, interventional procedures, etc.) are generally not considered as target lesions. If the lesion with prior local treatment is the only targeted lesion, evidence-based radiology must be provided to demonstrate disease progression (the single bone metastasis or the single central nervous system metastasis should not be considered as a measurable lesion).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Adequate organ function.

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Have histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC with small-cell lung cancer histologic component.

  • Have received any of the following therapies or drugs within the noted time intervals prior to study treatment:

    • Participants who received prior treatment with anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, or PD(L)-1/VEGF bispecific antibody or received platinum-based chemotherapy and/or anti-PD(L)-1 as part of adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment
    • Have received systemic corticosteroids (at a dosage greater than 10 mg/day of prednisone or an equivalent dose of other corticosteroids) within 14 days prior to the initiation of study treatment. Note: local, intranasal, intraocular, intra-articular or inhaled corticosteroids, short-term use (≤7 days) of corticosteroids for prophylaxis (e.g., prevention of contrast agent allergy) or treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed hypersensitivity reactions caused by exposure to allergens) are allowed.
  • Have uncontrolled hypertension or poorly controlled diabetic conditions prior to study treatment.

  • Have a serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. This includes history (within 6 months prior to study entry) or risk of abdominal fistula, tracheoesophageal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess. In addition, the participant must have undergone correction (or spontaneous healing) of the perforation/fistula and/or the underlying process causing fistula/perforation.

  • Participants with evidence of major coagulation disorders or other significant risks of hemorrhage.

  • Have superior vena cava syndrome or symptoms of spinal cord compression.

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Substudy A Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 1 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedCarboplatin-
Substudy A Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 1 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedPemetrexed-
Substudy A Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 2 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedCarboplatin-
Substudy A Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 2 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedPemetrexed-
Substudy A Phase 3 - BNT327 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedCarboplatinBNT327 selected dose for Phase 3
Substudy A Phase 3 - BNT327 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedPemetrexedBNT327 selected dose for Phase 3
Substudy A Phase 3 - Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + PemetrexedPembrolizumab-
Substudy A Phase 3 - Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + PemetrexedCarboplatin-
Substudy A Phase 3 - Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + PemetrexedPemetrexed-
Substudy B Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 1 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelBNT327-
Substudy B Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 1 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCarboplatin-
Substudy B Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 1 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelPaclitaxel-
Substudy B Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 2 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCarboplatin-
Substudy B Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 2 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelBNT327-
Substudy B Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 2 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelPaclitaxel-
Substudy B Phase 3 - BNT327 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelBNT327BNT327 selected dose for Phase 3
Substudy B Phase 3 - BNT327 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCarboplatinBNT327 selected dose for Phase 3
Substudy B Phase 3 - BNT327 + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelPaclitaxelBNT327 selected dose for Phase 3
Substudy B Phase 3 - Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelPembrolizumab-
Substudy B Phase 3 - Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCarboplatin-
Substudy B Phase 3 - Pembrolizumab + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelPaclitaxel-
Substudy A Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 1 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedBNT327-
Substudy A Phase 2 - BNT327 Dose 2 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedBNT327-
Substudy A Phase 3 - BNT327 + Carboplatin + PemetrexedBNT327BNT327 selected dose for Phase 3
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase 2 - Occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) (including Grade ≥3), adverse events of special interest (AESIs), treatment-related TEAEs, treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAE), and treatment-related treatment emergent SAEsFrom the first dose of the investigational medicinal product (IMP) to the 90-day Follow-Up Visit

For substudies A and B. AEs graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 in the combination treatment regimen.

Phase 2 - Occurrence of dose interruption, reduction, and discontinuation of IMP due to TEAEs (including related TEAEs)From the first dose of IMP to the 90-day Follow-Up Visit

For substudies A and B.

Phase 2 - Objective response rate (ORR) - unconfirmedUp to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. ORR is defined as the proportion of participants in whom a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 \[RECIST v1.1\] based on the investigator's assessment) is observed as best overall response.

Phase 2 - Best percentage change from baseline in tumor sizeUp to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. Based on investigator's tumor assessment according to RECIST 1.1.

Phase 3 - Progression free survival (PFS) assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR)Up to approximately 5 years

For substudies A and B PFS defined as the time from randomization to first documented tumor progression (progressive disease per RECIST v1.1), or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Phase 3 - Overall survival (OS)Up to approximately 5 years

For substudies A and B. OS defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase 2 - ORR - confirmedUp to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. ORR defined as the proportion of participants whom a CR or PR (per RECIST v1.1) is observed as best overall response with confirmation.

Phase 2 - Duration of Response (DOR)Up to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. DOR defined as the time from first objective response (CR or PR per RECIST v1.1) to first occurrence of objective tumor progression (progressive disease per RECIST v1.1) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Phase 2 - Disease Control Rate (DCR)Up to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. DCR defined as the proportion of participants in whom a CR or PR or stable disease (per RECIST v1.1, stable disease assessed at least 6 weeks after randomization) is observed as best overall response.

Phase 3 - PFS assessed by investigatorUp to approximately 5 years

For substudies A and B. PFS defined as the time from randomization to first documented tumor progression (progressive disease per RECIST v1.1), or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Phase 3 - ORR assessed by BICR and by the investigatorUp to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. ORR defined as the proportion of participants in whom a CR or PR (per RECIST v1.1) is observed as best overall response with confirmation.

Phase 3 - DOR assessed by BICR and by the investigatorUp to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. DOR defined as the time from first objective response (CR or PR per RECIST v1.1) to first occurrence of objective tumor progression (progressive disease per RECIST v1.1) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Phase 3 - DCR assessed by BICR and by the investigatorUp to approximately 2 years

For substudies A and B. DCR defined as the proportion of participants in whom a CR or PR or stable disease (per RECIST v1.1, stable disease assessed at least 6 weeks after randomization) is observed as best overall response.

Phase 3 - PFS rate as assessed by BICRAt 6, 12, and 18 months

For substudies A and B.

Phase 3 - PFS rate as assessed by investigatorAt 6, 12, and 18 months

For substudies A and B.

Phase 3 - OS rateAt 6, 12, 18, 24 months

For substudies A and B.

Phase 3 - Change from baseline in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality-of-life-Core 30 Questionnaire (QLQ-C30)Up to approximately 5 years

For substudies A and B. The EORTC QLQ-C30 is the most widely used cancer-specific, health related Quality-of-Life (QoL) instrument containing a total of 30 items and measures 5 functional scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), 3 symptom scales (fatigue, nausea/vomiting, and pain), 6 single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties), and a global health status/QoL scale. All the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100 with a high scale score representing a higher response level (e.g., high score for functional scale is high/healthy level of functioning; high score for global health status/QoL is high QoL: high score for symptom scale/item is high symptomatology or problems).

Phase 3 - Change from baseline in EORTC Lung Cancer-Specific QoL Questionnaire (QLC-LC29)Up to approximately 5 years

For substudies A and B. The EORTC QLQ-LC29 is a disease-specific supplementary health related QoL questionnaire module to be employed in conjunction with the QLQ-C30. It comprises of 29 items and measures 5 multi-item scales (coughing, shortness of breath, side effects, tumor progression/existential issues, surgery-related symptoms) and 5 single items (coughing up blood, pain in chest, arm/shoulder and other parts of the body, and weight loss). All the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100 with a high score for the scales and single items representing a high level of symptomatology or problems.

Phase 3 - Change from baseline in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Symptom Assessment Questionnaire (NSCLC-SAQ) total score and domain scoreUp to approximately 5 years

For substudies A and B. The NSCLC-SAQ is a 7-item patient reposted outcome (PRO) measure for use in adults to assess symptoms of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. It contains 5 domains and accompanying items that were identified as symptoms of non-small cell lung cancer: cough (1 item), pain (2), dyspnea (1), fatigue (2), and appetite (1). The (total) lowest score possible is 0, and the highest (total) score possible is 20. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.

Phase 3 - Occurrence of TEAEs including Grade ≥3, serious, and fatal TEAEs by relationshipFrom the first dose of IMP to the 90-day Follow-Up Visit

For substudies A and B. AEs graded according to CTCAE v5.0.

Phase 3 - Occurrence of dose interruption, reduction, and discontinuation of IMP due to TEAEs (including related TEAEs)From the first dose of IMP to the 90-day Follow-Up Visit

For substudies A and B.

Trial Locations

Locations (47)

Alaska Oncology and Hematology, LLC

🇺🇸

Anchorage, Alaska, United States

Clermont Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Clermont, Florida, United States

Physicians Clinic of Iowa

🇺🇸

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

SSM Health Cancer Care - St. Clare

🇺🇸

Fenton, Missouri, United States

Fletcher Hospital, Inc. dba AdventHealth Hendersonville

🇺🇸

Hendersonville, North Carolina, United States

University of Tennessee Medical Center

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Millennium Research and Clinical Development, LLC

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Cairns Hospital

🇦🇺

Cairns, Australia

Dubbo Hospital

🇦🇺

Dubbo, Australia

Peninsula & South Eastern Haematology and Oncology Group

🇦🇺

Frankston, Australia

Icon Cancer Centre Kurralta Park

🇦🇺

Kurralta Park, Australia

Western Health Sunshine Hospital

🇦🇺

St Albans, Australia

ICON Cancer Care - Townsville

🇦🇺

Townsville, Australia

Cancer Care Wollongong Pty Limited

🇦🇺

Wollongong, Australia

Chungbuk National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Cheongju-si, Korea, Republic of

Chungnam National University Hospital (CNUH)

🇰🇷

Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

National Cancer Center

🇰🇷

Goyang-si, Korea, Republic of

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

🇰🇷

Incheon, Korea, Republic of

Gyeongsang National University Hospital (GNUH)

🇰🇷

Jinju-si, Korea, Republic of

Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Samsung Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Korea University Guro Hospital

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

The Catholic University Of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital

🇰🇷

Suwon-si, Korea, Republic of

Ajou University Hospital

🇰🇷

Suwon-si, Korea, Republic of

Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Hacettepe University Medicine Faculty

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Memorial Ankara Hospital

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Liv Hospital Ankara

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Ankara Bilkent City Hospital

🇹🇷

Ankara, Turkey

Gaziantep Sanko University Medical Faculty

🇹🇷

Gaziantep, Turkey

Bezmialem Foundation University Medical Faculty

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Turkey

Yeditepe University Kosuyolu Hospital

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Turkey

Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital

🇹🇷

Kadıköy, Turkey

Gulhane Training and Research Hospital

🇹🇷

Kecioren, Turkey

Kocaeli Universitesi Tip Fakultesi

🇹🇷

Kocaeli, Turkey

Medical Park Florya Hospital

🇹🇷

Kucukcekmece, Turkey

Sakarya University - Faculty of Medicine

🇹🇷

Sakarya, Turkey

Ondokuz Mayis University Health Practice and Research Hospital

🇹🇷

Samsun, Turkey

Acibadem Adana Hospital

🇹🇷

Seyhan, Turkey

Medical Park Seyhan Hospital

🇹🇷

Seyhan, Turkey

Gazi University Faculty of Medicine

🇹🇷

Yenimahalle, Turkey

Velindre NHS Trust, Velindre Cancer Centre

🇬🇧

Cardiff, United Kingdom

Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Cottingham, United Kingdom

University College Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Cancer And Haematology Centre-The Churchill Hospital-Oxford University Hospitals

🇬🇧

Oxford, United Kingdom

Royal Preston Hospital - Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Preston, United Kingdom

New Cross Hospital

🇬🇧

Wolverhampton, United Kingdom

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