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Corneal Endothelium After Phacoemulsification in Pseudo Exfoliation Syndrome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss
Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome
Interventions
Procedure: phacoemulsification
Registration Number
NCT05447130
Lead Sponsor
Minia University
Brief Summary

To study corneal endothelial cells changes after phacoemulsification in patients with senile cataract and pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) compared with control patients with senile cataract using specular microscope.

Detailed Description

In a prospective interventional case-control study, 20 eyes with cataract and PEX and 20 control eyes with cataract without PXE were subjected to phacoemulsification and posterior chamber foldable intraocular lens implantation in Minia University Hospital and Genaidy Eye Center between March 2019 and December 2020. Specular microscopy was done preoperatively, 3 and 6 months postoperatively. Endothelium cell density (ECD), coefficient variation (CV), hexagonality, pleomorphism and corneal thickness were evaluated and compares between PXE and control eyes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • senile cataract age more than 55 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • PEX with glaucoma, eyes with cornea guttata or any corneal dystrophy, zonular dehiscence, very dense nuclear cataract (cataracta nigra) history of previous ocular surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Corneal Endothelial Evaluation after Phacoemulsification in Eyes with Pseudoexfoliation Syndromephacoemulsification-
Corneal Endothelial Evaluation after Phacoemulsification in Eyes without Pseudoexfoliationphacoemulsification-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
corneal endothelial cell loss6 months

corneal endothelial cell loss

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Minia University Hospital

🇪🇬

Minya, Minia, Egypt

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