Monitoring Blood Flow and Metabolic Activity in Malignant Tissue of Head and Neck Region
- Conditions
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
- Interventions
- Device: Lara ScanDiagnostic Test: PET/CT Scan - Pre-treatment and Post-treatment
- Registration Number
- NCT04266470
- Lead Sponsor
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences
- Brief Summary
This study will investigate the ability of Lucerno Dynamics Lara sensor when placed on the palpable carotid artery (or femoral artery) to monitor blood flow following the injection of 18-FDG and to distinguish peak flow in tumor versus tissue uptake. Investigators will then assess if differences in tumor versus tissue correlates with tumor response.
- Detailed Description
Primary Objective: To determine if Lara sensors placed over the carotid and femoral arteries can measure the plasma activity of 18 F-fludeoxyglucose (18-FDG) at time of injection and determine if that peak activity in the artery can be distinguished from peak activity in malignant tissue to provide enough information to obtain the arterial input function.
Secondary Objective: To evaluate changes (baseline to post treatment) in tissue uptake at first pass (AUC and time to peak blood flow) and during the 60-minute period (metabolic activity) leading to the , positron emission tomography (PET) scan. This data is to be collected from the Lucerno Device placed over the carotid and femoral arteries monitoring 18 F-fludeoxyglucose (18-FDG) activity in blood and malignant tissue throughout the pre positron emission tomography (PET) scan period.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Lara Device Scan PET/CT Scan - Pre-treatment and Post-treatment This imaging study will be obtained strictly for the research purposes of mid-treatment assessment of blood flow and uptake kinetics analysis Lara Device Scan Lara Scan This imaging study will be obtained strictly for the research purposes of mid-treatment assessment of blood flow and uptake kinetics analysis
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Tests That Input Function (IF) Could Be Calculated At baseline If input function can be calculated on five (5) or more (out of 10) patients, then investigators will consider this a feasible procedure. Input function is calculated using time-activity curves (TAC) from the arterial blood flow detector and integrating the signal over time. Peak and minimum values of each of the four (4) Lara detector time-activity curves (TAC) will be recorded to determine a range of expected values and if they are different.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Time to Peak Arterial Blood Flow Baseline up to 120 days after completion of treatment Investigators will use a repeated measures linear model with change in areas under the curve as the outcome and time from baseline and the baseline area under the curve as predictors. From the model investigators will report the estimated change at the post treatment Lara measurement. Participants should have three measurements of area under the curve (baseline, mid-treatment, 3-week measurement prior to PET scan).
Change in Areas Under the Curve (AUC) Measurements Baseline up to 120 days after completion of treatment Investigators will use a repeated measures linear model with change in areas under the curve as the outcome and time from baseline and the baseline area under the curve as predictors. From the model investigators will report the estimated change at the post treatment Lara measurement. Participants should have three measurements of area under the curve (baseline, mid-treatment, 3-week measurement prior to PET scan).