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Spine Quantitative Computed Tomography (QCT)

Completed
Conditions
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Registration Number
NCT00762879
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare healthy children to children who have a chronic illness called Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). JIA is a childhood disease that causes swollen joints that are often stiff and painful. JIA affects about 1 in 1,000 children age 16 and younger.

Detailed Description

Children with chronic illnesses are at risk for bone fragility due to inflammation, glucocorticoid therapy, physical activity limitation, malnutrition, and pubertal delay. The impact of low bone mass during childhood may be immediate, resulting in childhood fractures, or delayed, due to suboptimal peak bone mass attainment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
127
Inclusion Criteria
  • for JIA patients: subjects age 5-21 Drawn from Dr. Burnham's prospective cohort study of bone health in 101 children with arthritis.
  • for Control patients: subjects age 5-21 Controls will be a 50% male/female
Exclusion Criteria
  • for JIA patients: Subjects with JIA will be excluded if they have conditions or drug exposure unrelated to JIA and known to impact growth or bone health.
  • for Control patients: Chronic disease or syndrome known to affect growth or bone health, prematurity (<37 weeks gestation), or use of any medication known to affect growth.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lumbar spine volumetric Bone Mineral Density (vBMD) and vertebral size will vary according to sex, age and pubertal stage.same day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Children with JIA will have lower vertebral stiffness and strength, compared with controls.same day

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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