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Ph 2 Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, + Doxorubicin With ALCAR for Previously Treated Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Drug: Bort, Dex, and Dox with ALCAR
Registration Number
NCT00581919
Lead Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Brief Summary

Patients will receive Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, and Doxorubicin in 21 day cycles a total of 4 to 8 times (based on response to the treatment). Patients will also receive acetyl-L-carnitine (ALCAR) daily.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this study is to assess overall response rate to the treatment.

Secondary objectives include: evaluating and describing the incidence of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy using the FACT/GOG-Ntx assessment tool; evaluating the utility of adding ALCAR to the chemotherapy to reduce the incidence of peripheral neuropathy; and evaluating the utility of the Grooved Pegboard Completion Time as a longitudinal measure of peripheral neuropathy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with previously treated multiple myeloma with measurable serum or urine monoclonal protein.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with previous doxorubicin treatment totaling 220 mg/m2 or more
  • LVEF less than 45%
  • Patients with >grade II sensory neuropathy at baseline as assessed by the PI will be excluded
  • No history of seizures as ALCAR may lower the seizure threshold
  • Known HIV infection
  • Current pregnancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bort, Dex, and Dox with ALCARBort, Dex, and Dox with ALCAR-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Confirmed Anti-tumor Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response) to the Combination of Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, Doxorubicin, and ALCAREvery 21 days, up to 24 weeks

Anti-tumor responses were analyzed descriptively and summarized in tabular format. Ninety percent confidence intervals for the percentage of subjects with a confirmed anti-tumor response were constructed using the method proposed by Duffy-Santner.

Complete response defined as: no evidence of M-protein on immunofixation of serum and/or urine AND less than 5% plasma cells in the bone marrow biopsy.

Partial response defined as: 50 to 99% decrease in M-protein on serum and/or urine protein electrophoresis.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall SurvivalFrom date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 7 years
Progression-free SurvivalFrom date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 7 years.

Progression is defined as any of the following: 1) 25% or greater increase in M-protein as measured by serum or urine protein electrophoresis. There must be an absolute minimum increase of 0.5 g/dl in serum M spike or 0.2 gram of specific urinary light chains to constitute progression, 2) 25% or greater increase in the percentage or plasma cells in the bone marrow biopsy, or 3) new bone lesions or an increase in the size of old lesions on x-ray.

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

University of Wisconsin Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Mercy Health Systems

🇺🇸

Janesville, Wisconsin, United States

Gundersen Lutheran

🇺🇸

La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States

Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Waukesha/Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, United States

Aspirus Wausau Hospital, Aspirus Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Wausau, Wisconsin, United States

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