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A Study of R1507 in Participants With Recurrent or Refractory Sarcoma

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Sarcoma
Interventions
Drug: RG1507
Registration Number
NCT00642941
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Brief Summary

The study was primarily designed to determine objective response, progression-free survival (PFS), and the safety and tolerability of R1507 in participants with recurrent or refractory Ewing's sarcoma, osteosarcoma, synovial sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma and other sarcomas including alveolar soft part sarcoma, desmoplastic small round cell tumor, extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma, clear cell sarcoma, and myxoid liposarcoma.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
317
Inclusion Criteria
  • progressive, recurrent or refractory Ewing's sarcoma, or recurrent or refractory osteosarcoma, synovial sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, or other sarcomas of the following sub-types: alveolar soft part sarcoma, desmoplastic small round cell tumor, extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma, clear cell sarcoma and myxoid liposarcoma;
  • Cohort 3 only: age must be >= 2 and <= 21 years
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Exclusion Criteria
  • clinically significant unrelated systemic illness which would compromise the participant's ability to tolerate the investigational agent, or interfere with the study procedures or results;
  • known hypersensitivity to any of the components of R1507 or prior hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies;
  • treatment (within the past 2 weeks) with pharmacologic doses of corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents;
  • current or prior therapy with insulin-like growth factor (IGF) inhibitor (monoclonal or specific kinase inhibitor);
  • history of solid organ transplant;
  • other malignant disease diagnosed within the previous 5 years, excluding intra-epithelial cervical neoplasia or non-melanoma skin cancer;
  • active central nervous system disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cohort 4: OsteosarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 4 includes individuals with osteosarcoma.
Cohort 7d: Clear Cell SarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 7d includes individuals with clear cell sarcoma.
Cohort 2: Ewings Sarcoma Secondary CohortRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 2 includes individuals with Ewing's sarcoma who have relapsed more than 24 weeks after diagnosis and have only received one prior chemotherapy regimen.
Cohort 3: Ewings Sarcoma Expanded CohortRG1507Participants 2 to 21 years of age with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 27 mg/kg via IV infusion every 3 weeks until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 3 includes individuals with Ewing's sarcoma who were enrolled and treated following safety evaluation in other cohorts.
Cohort 1: Ewings Sarcoma Primary CohortRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 1 includes individuals with Ewing's sarcoma who have relapsed within 24 weeks after diagnosis and have received two or more prior chemotherapy regimens.
Cohort 5: Synovial SarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 5 includes individuals with synovial sarcoma.
Cohort 6: RhabdomyosarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 6 includes individuals with rhabdomyosarcoma.
Cohort 7a: Alveolar Soft Part SarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 7a includes individuals with alveolar soft part sarcoma.
Cohort 7c: Extraskeletal Myxoid ChondrosarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 7c includes individuals with extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma.
Cohort 7e: Myxoid LiposarcomaRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 7e includes individuals with myxoid liposarcoma.
Cohort 7b: Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumors.RG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 7b includes individuals with desmoplastic small round cell tumors.
Cohort 8: Diagnosis Not SpecifiedRG1507Participants 2 years of age and older with recurrent or refractory sarcoma receive R1507 as 9 mg/kg via IV infusion once weekly until disease progression, intercurrent illness, unacceptable toxicity, prolonged (2-week) time off treatment, withdrawal, loss to follow-up, investigator decision, or death. Cohort 8 includes individuals with subtypes of sarcoma not specified in the protocol.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Complete or Partial Response, According to World Health Organization (WHO) Criteria in Cohorts 2 to 8Baseline up to 6 years (assessed at baseline, every 6 weeks for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression)

Complete response is the disappearance of all known disease, determined by two consecutive observations not less than 4 weeks apart. Partial response is \>=50% decrease in the total tumor load of the lesions that have been measured to determine the effect of therapy not less than four weeks apart. The observations must be consecutive.

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate According to WHO Response Criteria at 18 Weeks From Start of R2607 Treatment in Cohort 1Baseline up to 18 weeks (assessed at baseline, every 6 weeks until disease progression)

The PFS survival rate is a landmark analysis of progression-free survival at 18 weeks from start of treatment. Progression-free survival rate at 18 weeks is a dichotomous endpoint, with a patient categorized as alive (with either stable disease or objective response) at 18 weeks from start of treatment.

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) in Cohort 1 and 2Baseline up to 6 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Complete or Partial Response According to WHO Response Criteria in Cohort 1Baseline, every 6 weeks for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression (up to 6 years)

Complete response is the disappearance of all known disease, determined by two consecutive observations not less than 4 weeks apart. Partial response is \>=50% decrease in the total tumor load of the lesions that have been measured to determine the effect of therapy not less than four weeks apart. The observations must be consecutive.

PFS Rate According to WHO Response Criteria at 18 Weeks From Start of R1507 Treatment in Cohorts 2 to 8Baseline, every 6 weeks until disease progression (up to 18 weeks)

The PFS survival rate is a landmark analysis of progression-free survival at 18 weeks from start of treatment. Progression-free survival rate at 18 weeks is a dichotomous endpoint, with a patient categorized as alive (with either stable disease or objective response at 18 weeks) from start of treatment.

Percentage of Participants With AEs in Cohorts 3-8Baseline up to 6 years
Duration of Response (DOR) According to WHO Response Criteria in Cohorts 1 to 8Baseline, every 6 weeks for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression (up to 6 years)

The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented. Complete response is the disappearance of all known disease, determined by two consecutive observations not less than 4 weeks apart. Partial response is \>=50% decrease in the total tumor load of the lesions that have been measured to determine the effect of therapy not less than four weeks apart. The observations must be consecutive.

Time to Progression (TTP) According to WHO Response Criteria in Cohorts 1 to 8Baseline, every 6 weeks for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression (up to 6 years)

TTP is defined as the time from date of randomization until objective tumor progression. According to the WHO Response Criteria, objective tumor progression is \> 25% increase in the area of one or more measurable lesions or the appearance of new lesions.

Failure-Free Survival (FFS) According to WHO Response Criteria in Cohorts 1 to 8Baseline, every 6 weeks for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression (up to 6 years)

FFS was measured from the date of treatment start to the date of documented disease progression, relapse, or death from any cause.

Overall Survival (OS) in Cohorts 1 to 8Baseline until death (up to 6 years)

OS was measured from the time of study registration to the date of death or was censored at the date of last contact.

PFS According to WHO Response Criteria in Cohorts 1 to 8Baseline, every 6 weeks for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression (up to 6 years)

PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of objective progression or death.

Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of R1507Predose (0 hours [h]), end of 60-90 minutes infusion (EOI), postdose (2, 24, 72-96 h) in Week 1; predose (0 h) and EOI in Weeks 2, 4, 6, 9; predose (0 h), EOI, postdose (48 h) in Week 12; predose (0 h) in Week 13, at final visit (up to 6 years)
Pharmacokinetics: Clearance (CL) of R1507Predose (0 h), EOI (infusion over 60-90 minutes), postdose (2, 24, 72-96 h) in Week 1; predose (0 h) and EOI in Weeks 2, 4, 6, 9; predose (0 h), EOI, postdose (48 h) in Week 12; predose (0 h) in Week 13, at final visit (up to 6 years)

Trial Locations

Locations (41)

Johns Hopkins Hospital

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

UCLA School Of Medicine Mattel's Children's Hospital At UCLA; Division Of Hematology-Oncology

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Pennsylvania Oncology Hema Asc

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Nebraska Methodist Hospital; Onc Hem West

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute; Orthopedic Center

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

HELIOS Klinikum Bad Saarow; Klinik für Innere Medizin III

🇩🇪

Bad Saarow, Germany

Centre Oscar Lambret; Chir Cancerologie General

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Sarcoma Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli

🇮🇹

Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Erasmus Mc - Daniel Den Hoed Kliniek; Medical Oncology

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Uniklinik Mannheim; Sektion Chirurgische Onkologie & Thoraxchirurgie

🇩🇪

Mannheim, Germany

Royal Marsden Hospital; Dept of Med-Onc

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Institut Bergonie; Oncologie

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Institut Curie; Oncologie Medicale

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Peter Maccallum Cancer Institute; Medical Oncology

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

UCL Hospital NHS Trust

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Norwegian Radium Hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

Christie Hospital NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Sarcoma Unit

🇮🇹

Milano, Lombardia, Italy

BCCA-Vancouver Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Skånes University Hospital, Skånes Department of Onclology

🇸🇪

Lund, Sweden

Institut Gustave Roussy; Service Pediatrique

🇫🇷

Villejuif, France

Hospital Sant Joan De Deu

🇪🇸

Esplugues De Llobregas, Barcelona, Spain

University Hospital Tübingen

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

Centre Leon Berard; Departement Oncologie Medicale

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

City of Hope National Medical Center

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

Washington Cancer Institute; Washington Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Kootenai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States

NIH/NCI

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital; Dana Farber Partnes Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Dana Farber Partners Can Ctr

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Carolinas Hematology Oncology Associates; Investigational Drug Services - Pharmacy

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Albert Einstein College of Medical Pediatrics; Department of Pediatrics

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Oregon Health and Science University Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Texas Children's Cancer Center; Baylor College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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