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临床试验/NCT03442439
NCT03442439已完成不适用

Stamford Group Family Nurture Intervention

Columbia University2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 10 人开始时间: 2018年1月31日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
10
试验地点
2
主要终点
Welch Emotional Connection Scale (WECS) Score

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this current study is to investigate the efficacy of a group model of Family Nurture Intervention in ameliorating behavioral problems in preschool-aged children. The behavioral, neurobiological and clinical insights gained from this project may eventually lead to better treatment of emotional, behavioral, and developmental disorders. The investigator hypothesizes that the children who are treated with Family Nurture Intervention (FNI), which incorporates interactive touch with vocal soothing, and family practice in comforting, will show increased emotional connection and mother child co-regulation with better results in the outcome measures in the short term and long term.

详细描述

There are several early intervention programs that are available for children with emotional, behavioral and developmental disorders, ranging from behavioral treatment and sensory exposure therapy to pharmaceutical treatments. Although improvements in behavior have resulted from these interventions, they are limited in numerous ways. They are usually time-consuming, both for the child and the teacher or clinician providing the intervention. In order to see an effect of the intervention, most children must engage in the intervention procedure for several years. Moreover, the effects of most current intervention procedures are minimal to moderate. Pharmaceutical prescriptions are often accompanied by undesirable side effects that may modulate behavior, emotion, and physiological functions. The behavioral, neurobiological, and clinical insights gained from this project may eventually lead to better treatment of emotional, behavioral and developmental disorders.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Other
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
24 Months 至 54 Months(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Child is a singleton
  • Mother can speak, read and write in English or Spanish
  • Child is between the ages of 2-4 1/2 years at date of enrollment
  • Mother is 18 years of age or older at the time of consent
  • Child resides with mother
  • Child demonstrates developmental deficit as measured by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (13 or higher on behavioral questions or 4 or less on prosocial questions)
  • Mother and child deemed "emotionally unconnected" using the Welch Emotional Connection Scale (WECS) to score their five minute Welch Lap Test video
  • Mother is able to commit to study schedule

排除标准

  • The child has severe congenital anomalies or chromosomal anomalies including Downs syndrome and Cerebral palsy
  • Child has a motor disability
  • Mother sees or hears things that other people do not seem to see or hear
  • Mother has trouble distinguishing whether something is real or part of imagination or dreams
  • Mother is currently taking antipsychotic medications
  • Mother or child have any medical conditions that might prevent them from participating in block play, mother holding child, or child sitting on mother's lap
  • Mother has any current drug and/or alcohol abuse
  • Mother is more than 4 months pregnant
  • Mother is currently involved with Department of Children and Families
  • The child has a diagnosis of Autism

研究组 & 干预措施

Nutrition and Play Intervention (NPI)

Active Comparator

Half of the mother-child dyads who are enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to the Nutrition and Play Intervention group.

干预措施: Nutrition and Play Intervention (Behavioral)

Family Nurture Intervention (FNI)

Experimental

Half of the mother-child dyads who are enrolled into the study will be randomly assigned to the Family Nurture Intervention group.

干预措施: Family Nurture Intervention (Behavioral)

结局指标

主要结局

Welch Emotional Connection Scale (WECS) Score

时间窗: 12 months

This is designed to measure emotional connection. Children will be asked to sit on their mother's lap for five minutes. This interaction will be video taped, and will be behaviorally coded using the Welch Emotional Connection Scale (WECS) and using a paradigm evaluated in Noldus coding software. The Welch Emotional Connection Scale (WECS) construct is emotional connection between mother and child, which we hypothesize predicts optimal development. There are four items on the WECS: Mutual Attraction, Mutual Vocal Exchange, Mutual Facial Engagement, and Mutual Sensitivity/Reciprocity. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 to 3 in 0.25 increments with a score of 3 considered optimal. At or below 2.25 on any individual item, or a total score below 9 means that the mother-child pair is not emotionally connected. There is also a binary question to the rater asking if the pair is emotionally connected - yes or no. The mother and child are scored as a pair, not individually.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Martha G. Welch, MD

Associate Professor of Psychiatry (in Pediatrics and Pathology and Cell Biology)

Columbia University

研究点 (2)

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