Anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy over two years increases body fat mass in early rheumatoid arthritis
Completed
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid arthritisMusculoskeletal DiseasesOther rheumatoid arthritis
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN39045408
- Lead Sponsor
- Karolinska University Hospital (Sweden)
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 40
Inclusion Criteria
1. Patients with early RA (disease duration less than 12 months)
2. Participated in the Swefot (SWEdish PHarmacOTherapy) study at Karolinska University Hospital at Huddinge
3. Patients started treatment with methotrexate
4. Active disease defined as a Disease Activity Score of 28 joints (DAS28) above 3.2
5. Aged between 18 and 80 years, either sex
Exclusion Criteria
1. Prior DMARD therapy
2. Contraindication to any of the trial medications
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Effects of anti-TNF treatment on body composition and BMD beyond the anti-inflammatory effect. Assessed by dual X-ray absortiometry for total body, lumbar spine and femoral neck at the time of randomisation and after 12 and 24 months.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in serum levels of the adipokines adiponectin and leptin determined by radio immunoassay at randomisation and after 12 and 24 months.