Clinical Evaluation of Leech Therapy & Qurs-e-mafasil in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
- Conditions
- Health Condition 1: null- Knee osteoarthritis
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2012/04/002564
- Lead Sponsor
- Jamia Hamdard
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Individuals > 40 yrs, either sex
Diagnosed as OA of the knee of at least 6 months duration fulfilling American College of Rheumatology criteria
Knee pain VAS- pain after walking 1,524 cm (50 feet) in a flat surface >30 mm and <90 mm
Kellgren-Lawrence Radiographic Grading Scale of Osteoarthritis of the Tibiofemoral Joint Grade 1â?? 3
Patients who were willing to discontinue all NSAIDs or other analgesic medication taken for any condition
Patients who had given their written informed consent & agreed to follow the protocol voluntarily
Pregnancy and Lactation
Anemia ( <10 g% Hb) and Bleeding disorders
Diabetes mellitus
Patients who were on steroid drug therapy
History of surgery of the joint involved, Tidal lavage or arthroscopy of either knee within the past 12 months
Hypersensitivity/ allergy to food &/ drug or leech
Intra-articular (IA) corticosteroid injection of either knee within a 3 month interval immediately prior to baseline screening
Acute medical or surgical conditions which could affect the outcome of the study such as cardiac, renal, hepatic diseases.
Patients who were using anti-coagulants (coumadin, heparin, aspirin >325 mg per day).
Patients were not willing to be randomized
Ongoing use of prohibited medication including NSAID, other oral analgesic, muscle relaxant, or low-dose antidepressant for any chronic pain management
Concomitant skin disease at the application site
History of alcohol or Drug abuse, excessive smoking (more than 10 cigarettes/day)
Established/ diagnosed neurological or psychiatric disorders
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method