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Development and Validation of a Sputum Biomarker mRNA Panel for the Diagnostic Work-up of Asthma 1.

Completed
Conditions
Asthma Patients
Healthy Subjects
Registration Number
NCT01224938
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Brief Summary

The main objectives of the study are

1. to study the different T cell subtypes (Th1, Th2, Th17 and Treg) in the lower airways of healthy subjects and clinically different asthma patients, based on a non-invasive procedure of sputum induction. Patients will be different in function of age, in relation to the trigger (eg aspirin, without or with association with polyposis), without or with underlying atopic sensitization or different in the type of underlying inflammation (eosinophilic vs neutrophilic). This T cell pattern will become the basis of molecular phenotyping in the patients.

2. to study the usefulness of asthma molecular phenotyping (by following the balance between the inflammatory markers on the one hand and the regulatory markers on the other hand) in asthma guidance (longitudinally).

The final goal of this project is then to develop a sputum non-invasive biomarker array that can be used to distinguish the different inflammatory asthma phenotypes and that can predict steroid resistance and/or sensitivity to other anti-inflammatory medication, using a non-invasive technique that can be used also at young age and repetitively.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
395
Inclusion Criteria
  • asthma diagnosis
Exclusion Criteria
  • viral/bacterial/fungal infection with fever (<1 month )
  • other airway diseases (CF, ciliar dyskinesia, bronchiectasis)
  • asthma exacerbation (<3 months)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sputum cytokine mRNAone year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
lung function parametersone year
asthma symptom scoresone year
non-invasive measurements of airway inflammationone year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium

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