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Model for the Integral Assessment of Chronic Disease Management Supported in Information Technology and Communication.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Disease
Interventions
Other: Usual care group
Other: Phone-based care group
Device: Platform NOMHADchronic
Registration Number
NCT02447562
Lead Sponsor
Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe
Brief Summary

Controlled and Randomized Clinical trial with 3 parallel groups (intervention group with a health platform NOMHADchronic, phone-based care group, usual care group) developed in the Valencia La Fe Health Department. 495 high-complexity chronic patients will be included according to a combined recruitment based on a risk predictive model plus clinical opinion. Patients will be followed-up during 12 months in order to evaluate health-related quality of life, mortality, health consumption, health direct cost and treatment satisfaction.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
495
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 years old.
  • High complexity: according to a combined criteria a) predictive model of Valencia La Fe Health department for hospital resources consumption in next 12 months (probability >95%) and b) risk confirmation by a clinical team with experience on chronic patients management.
  • Participants that accept to participate in the study by the informed consent signature
  • Participants that don't meet any of the exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18 años.
  • Participants with cognitive or sensorial difficulties or with insufficient knowledge of one of the 2 official languages of Valencian Community that, according to the healthcare professional, may affect their study participation.
  • No residents or temporary residents in the Health Department
  • Homeless or participants with high-risk of social exclusion.
  • Terminal patients or in palliative care according to the SECPAL (Spanish Society of Palliative Care) criteria .
  • Community-dwelling patients
  • Inability for mobile phone management if there is a caregiver with this capability.
  • Participants without a phone line
  • Non high-complexity chronic patients according to the recruitment healthcare professional.
  • Members of the research team, workers related to the centers implied in the study or any other person directly involved in the study -
  • First degree consanguinity or similar affinity with the team members.
  • Participants already involved in case management.
  • Participants already participating in clinical trials or experimental trials.
  • Participants that don't accept to participate in the study or not signing the informed consent
  • Participants with a main diagnostic of mental diseases
  • Participants with active oncological diagnosis
  • Participants already following specific interventions for hemodialysis, organ transplanting, day hospital
  • Participants with an infectious chronic disease as unique chronic disease (HIV, BHV (Hepatitis B Virus)...)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
G_AHUsual care groupUsual care group
G_SPPhone-based care groupPhone-based care
G_NOMHADPlatform NOMHADchronicIntervention group with a health platform NOMHADchronic
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health Related Quality of Life according to EuroQoL (5 questions, 3 levels)12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health Related Quality of Life according to EuroQoL EVA12 months
Number of emergencies room visits12 months
Adverse events causing ER visits or non-planned hospitalizationcontinous
Mortality12 months
Change from Baseline HRQL12 months
Number of non-planned hospitalizations12 months
Health direct costs using health resources consumption and unitary cost for each resource.12 months
Treatment satisfaction using an ad hoc Likert questionnaire12 months
Health resources consumption according to total number of ER visits and non-planned hospitalizations12 months
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