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Antibiotic THErapy iN vIral Airway iNfections (ATHENIAN): An open labelled randomized controlled pragmatic trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of discontinuing antibiotic therapy in adult patients infected with respiratory viruses

Phase 1
Conditions
Viral respiratory tract infection
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
Registration Number
CTIS2023-509286-20-00
Lead Sponsor
Akershus University Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Hospitalized, Adults 18 year or older, Moderately severe disease (CRB65 = 2 at time of inclusion), Nasopharyngeal swab positive for influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) or human metapneumovirus (hMPV), On antibiotic therapy as instituted by the receiving physician from the emergency department, Signed informed consent must be obtained and documented according to ICH GCP, and national/local regulations.

Exclusion Criteria

Requiring ICU admission at screening, Time from initiation of antibiotic therapy to screening >48 hours, Requiring high-flow oxygen therapy or non-invasive ventilation at screening, Signs of severe pneumonia (abscesses, massive pleural effusion, a well-defined lobar infiltrate on chest X-ray strongly suggestive of bacterial etiology), Not immunocompetent (i.e. on active chemotherapy, corticosteroid therapy equaling = 20 mg prednisolone daily for = 4 weeks, chronic immunosuppression due to solid organ transplant), SARS-CoV-2 positive, Bacteremia, Urine antigen test positive for legionella, Any other infection necessitating antibiotic treatment, Antibiotic use for assumed airway infection within the last 24 hours before admission to hospital

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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