Recombinant Human Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL) in Treating Young Patients With MBL Deficiency and Fever and Neutropenia
- Conditions
- InfectionLymphomaMyelodysplastic SyndromesNeutropeniaUnspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificLeukemiaFever, Sweats, and Hot Flashes
- Registration Number
- NCT00886496
- Lead Sponsor
- Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Recombinant human mannose-binding lectin (MBL) may be effective in preventing infection in young patients with fever and neutropenia receiving chemotherapy for blood disease or cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of recombinant human mannose-binding lectin in treating young patients with MBL deficiency and fever and neutropenia.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* Determine the safety and tolerability of recombinant human mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in pediatric patients with MBL deficiency and fever and neutropenia who are undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy for hematological/oncological disease.
* Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.
Secondary
* Determine the pharmacodynamic effect of this drug in these patients.
* Determine nonspecific activation of complement by in vivo determination of C3d complement activation in patients treated with this drug.
* Determine the ex-vivo activity of recombinant MBL in opsonization capacity of patients' sera to yeast and bacteria.
* Determine immunogenicity of this drug in these patients.
* Determine the incidence and duration of fever and breakthrough infections in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, multicenter, open-label, prospective, cohort study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups.
* Group I: Patients receive low-dose recombinant human mannose-binding lectin (MBL) IV over 1 hour within 72 hours of onset of fever and neutropenia.
* Group II: Patients receive high-dose recombinant human MBL IV over 1 hour within 72 hours of onset of fever and neutropenia.
Patients undergo blood collection periodically during study for pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, MBL immunogenicity, and opsonization/phagocytosis studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 30 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 48 patients will be accrued for this study.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Efficacy Pharmacokinetics Toxicity
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (3)
Children's Hospital of Orange County
🇺🇸Orange, California, United States
Children's National Medical Center
🇺🇸Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
🇺🇸Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States