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Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Cognitive Function in Patients Undergoing Shoulder Arthroscopy With Beach Chair Position Under Desflurane Anesthesia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Rotator Cuff Tear
Interventions
Drug: normal saline
Drug: Dexmedetomidine
Registration Number
NCT02643017
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

Investigate the effects of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive function in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopy with beach chair position under desflurane anesthesia.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopic surgery with beach chair position
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with respiratory disease
  2. Patients with cardiac disease
  3. Patients with cerebrovascular disease
  4. patients with uncontrolled hypertension
  5. Patients with dementia
  6. Patients with psychiatric disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
normal salinenormal saline-
DexDexmedetomidine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients with postoperative cognitive decline assessed by mini-mental state examinationfrom 1 day before surgery to postoperative 1 day

to compare cognitive decline after surgery between control and dexmedetomidine group with mini-mental state examination.

Number of patients with postoperative cognitive decline assessed by a battery of psychometric testfrom 1 day before surgery to postoperative 1 day

to compare cognitive decline after surgery between control and dexmedetomidine group with a battery of psychometric test. The battery consists of copy geometric form test, two-dimensional model test, grooved pegboard test, colored block design test, puzzle test, clock drawing test.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients with increase of S100ß protein after surgery assessed by ELISA assay with blood of patientsfrom 5 min after induction of anesthesia to an 1 hour after surgery

S100ß protein is the biologic marker for neuroinflammation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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