evaluation of cold needle on anesthetic injection pai
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- injection pain.Acute pain
- Registration Number
- IRCT2013050413218N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Research and Technology Assistance of Zahedan University of Medical Science
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 40
Inclusion Criteria
children 5-10 years old who needs bilateral inferior alveolar injection with similar treatment indication in 2 side of mandible and those who will be in cooperative group (frankle 3-4). Exclusion criteria: children with systemic disease, mental retardation, history of dental treatment, Sensitivity to anesthetics, Taking medicines that affect pain and any abscess and fistula in the desired area.
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Injection pain. Timepoint: during injection. Method of measurement: sum of the points of voice, eye and movement according to SEM parameters. point 3(minimum pain intensity) to 12(maximum pain intensity).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method