Effects of a Venous Thromboembolism Prevention Program on the Occurrence of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Spinal Cord Disorders
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Venous Thromboembolism
- Sponsor
- Khon Kaen University
- Enrollment
- 42
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- The rate of venous thromboembolism
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The goal of this quasi-experimental study is to examine the effects of a venous thromboembolism prevention program, or "5E" program, on the rates of venous thromboembolism in patients with spinal cord disorders. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Will participants receiving the 5E program have lower rates of venous thromboembolism compared to those receiving the usual care?
- Will participants receiving the 5E program have lower scores of venous thromboembolism signs and symptoms compared to those receiving the usual care?
- Will the average thigh and calf circumferences of participants before and after receiving the 5E program be different?
Participants in the intervention group will receive the 5E program, including
- Education: health education regarding venous thromboembolism prevention
- Elevation: leg elevation of 10-20 degrees
- Exercise: ankle exercises
- Enough fluid: adequate fluid uptake
- Early application of intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC): IPC use within 48 hours after admission
Investigators
Wiphawadee Potisopha
Principle Investigator
Khon Kaen University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Caprini scores of 5-8 and \>8
- •Able to communicate in the Thai language
- •Willing to participate in this study
Exclusion Criteria
- •Alteration of consciousness
- •Experiencing complications, including neurogenic shock and autonomic dysreflexia
- •Being pregnant
- •Having fluid restriction
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The rate of venous thromboembolism
Time Frame: The day before implementing the intervention and at 7 days after implementing intervention
The diagnosis of venous thromboembolism is confirmed by a Doppler ultrasound scan of the femoral vein and popliteal vein by a physician working at the study site. The physician will record the results in the data record form.
Secondary Outcomes
- Thigh and calf circumference(The day before implementing the intervention and Day 1 - Day 7 after implementing intervention)
- Signs and symptoms of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism(The day before implementing the intervention and Day 1 - Day 7 after implementing intervention)