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A Pharmacodynamic Effect Study of AP301 in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Subjects
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06100627
Lead Sponsor
Alebund Pty Ltd
Brief Summary

This is a randomized, open-label, parallel-group, phase 1 study to evaluate the PD effect of AP301 capsule in healthy volunteers. The study is planned to have 4 treatment arms: Arm 1: 2.10 g/day; arm 2: 4.20 g/day; arm 3: 6.30 g/day; arm 4: 8.40 g/day.

Detailed Description

A total of 32 participants will participate in this study and the study consists of 3 periods such as screening period, hospitalization period and follow up period.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy male volunteers, 18-55 years of age
  • Body mass index (BMI) 18-30 kg/m2 (exclusive) at screening.

Important

Exclusion Criteria
  • Serum phosphorus is below 1.00 mmol/L at screening.
  • History of significant gastrointestinal disease or disorder, major gastrointestinal surgeries, or cholecystectomy
  • History or symptoms of any clinically significant kidney, liver, broncho-pulmonary, gastrointestinal, neurological, psychiatric, cardiovascular, endocrine/metabolic, hematological diseases, or cancer.
  • History of specific allergies or allergic conditions or known allergies to the study drug as judged by the investigator, or any confirmed significant allergic reactions (urticaria or anaphylaxis) to any drug, or multiple drug allergies (non-active hay fever is acceptable). Allowing for childhood asthma, history of mild eczema that has had no flare ups for ≥5 years or is fully resolved.
  • Known history of allergy to common food like milk or gluten, or lactose intolerance, or special diet habit for religious/life-style reasons, which might potentially jeopardize the participant's compliance of study diet.
  • Any clinically significant concomitant disease, or condition or treatment that could interfere with the conduct of the study.
  • Confirmed (based on the average of 3 separate resting blood pressure measurements, after at least 5 minutes rest) systolic blood pressure (BP) greater than 150 or less than 90 mmHg, and diastolic BP greater than 90 or less than 50 mmHg at screening.
  • Clinically relevant ECG abnormalities on screening ECG.
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤ 70 mL/min/1.73 m2.
  • Positive test at screening of any of the following: Hepatitis B (HBsAg), Hepatitis C (HCV Ab) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1 or HIV-2 Ab).
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) > 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), or any other clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory test results at screening.
  • Dosed with a small-molecule or biologic investigational drug within 30 days or 90 days, respectively, or 5 half-lives (whichever is the longer) prior to first dose of this study.
  • Positive urine test for drugs of abuse and/or positive alcohol test at screening.
  • Any medical or social conditions that, in the view of investigator, might potentially jeopardize the participant's compliance of study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2.10 g/day of AP301AP301-
4.20 g/day of AP301AP301-
8.40 g.day of AP301AP301-
6.30 g/day of AP301AP301-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of AP301 on urinary phosphorus excretionFrom Day -3 to Day 4 after dosing, assessed up to 6 days

Change of average daily urinary phosphorus excretion from 3 days before treatment to 3 days during treatment.

Effect of AP301 on urinary calcium excretionFrom Day -3 to Day 4 after dosing, assessed up to 6 days

Change of average daily urinary calcium excretion from 3 days before treatment to 3 days during treatment.

Urinary calcium excretion during AP301 administrationFrom the Day 1 to Day 4 after dosing, assessed up to 3 days

Average daily urinary calcium excretion during the 3 consecutive days of AP301 treatment.

Urinary phosphorus excretion during AP301 administrationFrom the Day 1 to Day 4 after dosing, assessed up to 3 days

Average daily urinary phosphorus excretion during the 3 consecutive days of AP301 treatment

Effect of AP301 on serum phosphorus and calciumFrom Day -3 to Day 4 after dosing, assessed up to 6 days

Changes of serum phosphorus and serum calcium from baseline to end of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in clinical laboratory valuesFrom screening to hospitalization and follow up periods, assessed up to 43 days

Changes and their clinical meaningfulness in clinical laboratory values: Hematology, Biochemistry, Urinalysis

Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) readings and their clinical meaningfulnessFrom screening to hospitalization and follow up periods, assessed up to 43 days

ECG intervals (PR \[PQ\], QRS, QT, QTcF) and heart rate

Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)From screening to hospitalization and follow up periods, assessed up to 43 days

Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and the intensity of adverse events.

Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) and the intensity of adverse events.

Abnormal vital signs and their clinical meaningfulnessFrom screening to hospitalization and follow up periods, assessed up to 43 days

Blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature

Changes of ECG parameters and their clinical meaningfulnessFrom screening to hospitalization and follow up periods, assessed up to 43 days

ECG intervals (PR \[PQ\], QRS, QT, QTcF), heart rate, T-wave morphology and U-wave morphology.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nucleus Network Pty Ltd

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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