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Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse-Imaging in Comparison to Transient Elastography for Liver Fibrosis Staging in HCV

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis C
Registration Number
NCT01113814
Lead Sponsor
Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI)- Imaging compared to Transient Elastography (FibroScan) in differentiating liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Patients who are scheduled to have a liver biopsy will also undergo ARFI and FibroScan testing. The liver biopsy will be used as the reference method. The target sample size is 433.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female, 18-79 years old
  • Written consent
  • Chronic Hepatitis C infection
  • Liver biopsy planned or performed within the last six months
  • In addition, 10 patients/center with proven liver cirrhosis without present liver biopsy can be included
Exclusion Criteria
  • Consuming illness (HIV infection, malignoma)
  • Comorbidities associated to HCV (HBV, NASH, hemochromatosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, primary biliary cirrhosis
  • Antiviral therapy between liver biopsy and study inclusion
  • Pacemaker or heart defibrillator
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Liver transplantation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Non-inferiority of AUROCs of Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI)- Imaging to Transient Elastography (Fibroscan) for assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C using liver biopsy as the reference standard.

The diagnostic accuracy measured with the Area under the ROC curve (AUROC) is calculated for Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI)- Imaging and Transient Elastography (Fibroscan) using histology obtained by liver biopsy as reference method in patients infected with chronic hepatitis C. The ROC curve represents sensitivity versus 1-specificity for all possible cut-off values for prediction of the different fibrosis stages, respectively. The areas under the curves (AUROC) as well as 95 % CI of AUROC are calculated.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of AUROC of ARFI-Imaging and Transient Elastography with FibroMax (liver fibrosis marker)
Comparison of AUROC of ARFI and Transient Elastography with the European Liver Fibrosis-Group Marker (ELF)
Evaluation of a combination of non-invasive methods for optimising AUROC for the assessment of liver fibrosis
Evaluation of factors associated with measurement failure of ARFI-Imaging and Transient Elastography
Assessment of center variability of results

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Erasmus Medical Center

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Bordeaux University Hospital

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf

🇩🇪

Düsseldorf, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Erlangen

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Germany

Institut für Interdisziplinäre Medizin

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

Klinikum der J.W. Goethe-Universität

🇩🇪

Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Leipzig

🇩🇪

Leipzig, Germany

Klinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität-Campus Großhadern

🇩🇪

München, Germany

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

🇩🇪

Hannover, Germany

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