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OStéopontin as a Marker Of StenoSIS - OSMOSIS

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stenosis
Interventions
Procedure: Blood sampling in arterioveinous fistula with stenosis
Procedure: Blood sampling in arterioveinous fistula without stenosis
Registration Number
NCT03270358
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Brief Summary

Our hypothesis is that a plasma protein named osteopontin (OPN) could serve as a biological predictive marker of acute AVF dysfunction. In several scientific studies, plasma OPN was correlated with coronary stent restenosis, and with cardiovascular outcome in patients with diabetes and renal insufficiency. This protein is secreted by several cellular types, like distal tubule epithelial cells, macrophages, but also fibroblasts and cardiac and vascular endothelial cells, in response to several specific stimuli. It acts like a cytokine, inducing immunological mechanisms as well as tissue remodeling.

The main objective of this study is to show that the amount of plasma OPN is higher in patients presenting with an AVF stenosis, compared with patients with a functioning AVF.

OSMOSIS is a monocentric pilot study that will include patients into two groups during 12 months (no specific follow-up). The control group will include patients that have been dialyzed on an AVF, in the dialysis center of Nice University Hospital, for at least 3 months without any incident. The experimental group will include hemodialysis patients hospitalized in the department of vascular surgery for acute AVF dysfunction, needing endovascular or open surgical revision for venous stenosis.

Blood will be withdrawn right before dialysis or surgical procedure. Plasma OPN will me measured by ELISA. Their clinical data would be collected from medical file at the same time. After the procedure, patients will be followed-up according to usual protocols.

To show a significant difference of 100ng/mL plasma OPN between the two groups, with a power of 90% and alpha risk of 0.05, we plan to include 76 patients

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients under a social security scheme
  • Written informed consent obtain
  • 18 years old or older
  • end-stage renal failure disease with 3 months dialysis minimum on a native arteriovenous fistula

Non-inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject under juridicial protection
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Subject already enrolled in a clinical trial involving a drug or an implantable medical device
Exclusion Criteria
  • Withdrawal of consent
  • Investigator or sponsor decision

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
patient with stenosisBlood sampling in arterioveinous fistula with stenosisPatient coming to the vascular surgery unit to receive surgery regarding their fistula stenosis
patient without stenosisBlood sampling in arterioveinous fistula without stenosisPatient coming for their dialysis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasmatic osteopontin levelat inclusion

Plasmatic osteopontin level (ng/ml) collected in the patient's arteriovenous fistula.

* Control arm: right before a dialysis session

* Experimental arm: right before the surgery for stenosis of the fistula

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Peripheral plasmatic osteopontin level in the contralateral armat inclusion

Collection of comorbidity factors (diabetes, arterial hypertension, coronaropathy, overweight (BMI)), clinical factors (age and gender) and treatments at the time of patient's inclusion (anticoagulant, antisludge, antihypertensive drug, statins, erythropoietin)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Nice - Service de chirurgie vasculaire

🇫🇷

Nice, France

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