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Incisional Hernia After Midline Versus Transverse Extraction Incision in Laparoscopic Colectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Laparoscopic Colectomy
Registration Number
NCT01247389
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Brief Summary

Incisional hernia (IH) is a common complication of midline laparotomy. Despite the hope that laparoscopic colon resection would result in fewer incisional hernias, prospective studies demonstrate a similar incidence to open surgery. Observational studies suggest that the rate of incisional hernia after laparoscopic colon resection may be reduced with the use of a transverse compared to a midline extraction incision. However, no randomized trails are available, and a midline extraction incision for hemicolectomy remains the standard current approach. The investigators hypothesize that the use of a lower abdominal transverse muscle splitting incision for specimen extraction in laparoscopic colon surgery will result in fewer incisional hernias compared to a midline periumbilical extraction incision.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
165
Inclusion Criteria
  • scheduled laparoscopic partial colectomy where an abdominal extraction incision is planned
Exclusion Criteria
  • previous laparotomy
  • rectal resection or anastamosis
  • planned pfannenstiel extraction incision
  • single site surgery
  • planned or performed stoma
  • BMI >35 kg/m2
  • ASA 4-5

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incisional herniaone year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
surgical site infectionone month
body imageone year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Montreal General Hospital

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Montreal General Hospital
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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