Establishing Malnutrition Diagnosis System by Using Artificial-intelligence Technology to Improve the Application of Clinical Pathway
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Disease-related Malnutrition
- Sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
- Enrollment
- 500
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- malnutrition diagnosis
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The prevalence of malnutrition is estimated at 30-50% of hospitalized patients in China. Disease-related malnutrition increases the risk of infection, mortality, length of hospitalization as well as the economic burden. National Nutrition Plan proposed to reduce malnutrition, but a clear, effective roadmap and protocol has not existed yet. Several factors impede to resolve the above challenges. They include :1) the low efficiency of current malnutrition diagnosis methods; 2) the lack of dynamic, standard method that can evaluate nutritional status in quantitative way. To this end, the investigators aim to establish an artificial-intelligence malnutrition diagnosis system to improve the application of malnutrition Clinical Pathway. Firstly, the investigators will establish a multidimensional malnutrition large data set, based on our previously built national hospital nutrition screening data set.
It will contain deep 3D facial images, semi-structured and structured electronic medical record. Then, the investigators will use ensemble learning algorithm to establish a fully automatic, artificial-intelligence malnutrition diagnosis model that includes both etiological and phenotypic diagnosis.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adults (≥18 years old);
- •Within 48 hours of admission;
- •Inpatients at high risk of malnutrition, such as malignant tumors, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc;
- •Han nationality;
- •Able to given informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients with artificial facial changes (such as plastic surgery , head and neck radiotherapy , head and neck trauma);
- •Diseases with special facial changes (such as acromegaly);
- •High dose glucocorticoid users;
- •Patients with facial edema;
- •Emergency admission with an expected length of stay of less than 3 days;
- •Other conditions researchers thought could not be included
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
malnutrition diagnosis
Time Frame: Within 48 hours of admission
Using Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition(GLIM) to diagnose malnutrition among hospitalized patients