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Hypotension Prediction Index-guided Hemodynamic Optimization Trial to Reduce Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury (HYT).

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Complications
Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
Procedure: Intraoperative hemodynamic management
Registration Number
NCT05569265
Lead Sponsor
Maria José Clara Colomina Soler
Brief Summary

MAIN AIM OF THE STUDY To establish whether hemodynamic management guided by the hypotension prediction index (HPI) guided by the administration of intravenous fluids and vasoactive drugs in patients undergoing elective major abdominal surgery reduces the incidence of postoperative moderate-severe acute kidney injury (AKI) in the 30 days after surgery.

STUDY DESIGN A low intervention level clinical, blinded, controlled, randomized, multicenter, with daily follow-up of patients until hospital discharge and of postoperative complications and mortality 30 days after surgery will be performed.

This is a low-intervention clinical trial comparing standard treatments:

* The drugs used in the investigation are licensed.

* The drugs are used according to the indications contemplated in the technical data sheet and there are published scientific data on their efficacy and safety.

* The complementary diagnostic or follow-up procedures entail a very limited additional risk or burden to the safety of the subjects, which is minimal compared to that of standard clinical practice.

STUDY DISEASE Intraoperative hemodynamic monitoring and management in surgical patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.

STUDY POPULATION AND TOTAL NUMBER OF PATIENTS The sample of this study consists of patients of both genders, aged over 65 years and/or physical status ASA III or IV, undergoing elective major abdominal surgery (abdominal, urological, gynecological) under general/combined anesthesia (using laparoscopic or open approaches.

To detect a 5% absolute reduction (from 10% to 5%) in the primary outcome variable (postoperative AKI up to 30 days) with a sample size ratio of 1%, and an overall type I error rate of 5%, we need 870 patients (435 per arm). Assuming a 10% loss rate, the total amounts to 958 patients, 479 for each group.

DURATION OF THE STUDY The total planned duration of the overall study, which includes authorization, recruitment of subjects, and follow-up of subjects until completion of the analysis of the results obtained, is 19 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
958
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients over 65 years of age and/or physical condition ASA III or IV.
  • Patients who have major elective abdominal surgery indicated: general surgery, urology, gynecology, by laparoscopic or open approaches.
  • Patients who sign the informed consent, agreeing to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Stage 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease (eGFR < 15 ml/ min)
  • Renal transplantation in the previous 12 months
  • Glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis or vasculitis
  • Anuria at inclusion
  • Pre-existing AKI
  • Renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the last 90 days
  • Indication for renal replacement at the time of inclusion
  • Participation in another interventional trial investigating a drug/intervention affecting renal function
  • Patients with atrial fibrillation
  • Patients with known cardiac shunts.
  • Patients whose surgical indication is urgent
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Patients expected to die within 30 days.
  • Acute myocardial ischemia within the previous 30 days.
  • Acute pulmonary edema within the previous 30 days
  • Any contraindication to vasoactive or inotropic medication at low doses

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Hemodynamic prediction index based goal directed hemodynamic therapyIntraoperative hemodynamic managementHemodynamic handling will be based hemodynamic prediction index (HPI)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acute kidney injury7 days after surgery

The primary outcome is the occurrence of moderate or severe AKI (according to KDIGO Stage 2-3 criteria) within 30 days after surgery. AKI is classified according to the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria as follows:

Stage 1: Increase in serum creatinine by 1.5 to 1.9 times baseline or increase in serum creatinine by 0.3 mg/dL, or reduction in urine output to \<0.5 mL/kg/hour for 6 to 12 hours.

Stage 2: Increase in serum creatinine by 2.0 to 2.9 times baseline, or reduction in urine output to \<0.5 mL/kg/hour for \>12 hours.

Stage 3: Increase in serum creatinine to 3.0 times baseline, or increase in serum creatinine to \>4.0 mg/dL or reduction in urine output to \<0.3 mL/kg/hour for \>24 hours, or anuria for \>12 hours, or initiation of renal replacement therapy, or, in patients \<18 years, decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) to \<35 mL/min/1.73 m2.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Need for renal replacement therapy (RRT)30 days after surgery

yes/no

Renal recovery on day 3030 days after surgery

yes/no

Mortality30 days after surgery

yes/no

Postoperative complications30 days after surgery

According to:Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) definitions: a statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome measures

renal replacement therapy (RRT) duration30 days after surgery

days

Postoperative length of stay30 days after surgery

days

Number of days free from critical care30 days after surgery

days

Trial Locations

Locations (26)

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

🇪🇸

Córdoba, Spain

Hospital Universitario Doctor Trueta

🇪🇸

Girona, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Uniuversitario de Basurto

🇪🇸

Bilbao, Spain

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro

🇪🇸

Majadahonda, Spain

Althai Xarxa Universitaria

🇪🇸

Manresa, Spain

Hospital Infanta Leonor

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Ríio Hortega

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Igualada

🇪🇸

Igualada, Spain

Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

🇪🇸

Santander, Spain

Hospital Universitario Jerez de la Frontera

🇪🇸

Jerez De La Frontera, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Macaarena

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Donostia

🇪🇸

San Sebastián, Spain

Hospital Universitario Juan Ramón Jimenez

🇪🇸

Huelva, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Badajoz

🇪🇸

Badajoz, Spain

Hospital Universitario Bellvitge

🇪🇸

Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital del Mar

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Moises Brogi

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de Las Nieves

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

Hospital San Cecilio

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín

🇪🇸

Las Palmas De Gran Canaria, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago

🇪🇸

Santiago De Compostela, Spain

Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

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