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Pre-Hospital Cooling in Cardiac Arrest Patients

Conditions
Cardiac Arrest
Interventions
Procedure: Induction of therapeutic mild hypothermia
Registration Number
NCT00915421
Lead Sponsor
Emergency Medical Service of the Central Bohemian Region, Czech Republic
Brief Summary

Type of study: Pilot prospective nonrandomized feasibility clinical study.

Aim of the study: To assess the feasibility of pre-hospital therapeutic mild hypothermia in patients successfully resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the setting of prehospital and hospital care in Czech republic.

Evaluated hypothesis: Pre-hospital initiation of therapeutic mild hypothermia by rapid administration of intravenous bolus of cold crystalloids is simple, safe, effective and is a feasible procedure to significantly decrease body core temperature during patient's transport to the hospital in Czech republic.

The study is observational and does not evaluate any new drug, therapeutic procedure or diagnostic procedure. It is evaluating a known therapeutic procedure, therapeutic mild hypothermia, induced by known technique, cold crystalloid infusion, widely accepted in hospital-related postresuscitative care. However, even its prehospital usage has been published.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
  • remaining comatose and requiring mechanical ventilation
Exclusion Criteria
  • cardiac arrest of traumatic etiology
  • patient conscious after short cardiopulmonary resuscitation
  • coma of other origin than cardiac arrest (e.g., epileptic paroxysm, intoxication etc.)
  • severe acute heart failure
  • accidental hypothermia below 30°C
  • bradycardia requiring transcutaneous cardiac pacing
  • status Do Not Resuscitate or Do Not Intubate
  • severe circulatory shock
  • severe life threatening cardiac arrhythmias
  • severe and life threatening bleeding
  • severe sepsis
  • any common opinion of intervening team of unfitness of induction of therapeutic mild hypothermia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Prehospital hypothermia groupInduction of therapeutic mild hypothermiaAll patients included to the study
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effectivity measure - reached cooling rate calculated in °C/30 minAssessed during prehospital phase
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Appearance of adverse events and complications during prehospital induction of therapeutic mild hypothermiaAssessed during prehospital phase
Achievement of favourable neurological outcome at the hospital dischargeAssessed during prehospital and in-hospital phase
Overall prehospital and in-hospital mortalityAssessed during prehospital and in-hospital phase
The best neurological outcome achieved anytime during hospital stayAssessed during in-hospital phase

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Emergency Medical Service of the Central Bohemian Region

🇨🇿

Beroun, Central Bohemian region, Czech Republic

Hradec Kralove Region Emergency Medical Services, Czech republic

🇨🇿

Hradec Kralove, Region of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic

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