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Translating 3-Step Workout for Life in a Local Senior Living Community

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Frail Elderly
Muscle Weakness
Registration Number
NCT03095534
Lead Sponsor
Indiana University
Brief Summary

The study evaluates the feasibility of a staff-lead workout program, 3-Step Workout for Life, in a local senior living community. Eligible participants will complete assessments before and after the workout program.

Detailed Description

The 3-Step Workout for Life program is designed to help older adults improve muscle strength and apply the improved muscle strength to perform activities of daily living. The 10-week workout consists of single-joint resistance exercise, multiple-joint resistance exercise, and activities of daily living exercise. Participants will exercise in small groups in a community room as well as one-on-one with the fitness staff in their home. The community fitness staff will learn the 3-Step Workout for Life program from the University partner and deliver the program.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Aged 60 years old and above
  2. Residents of the local study community
  3. Communicable in English
  4. Took more than 16 seconds to complete five chair stands with arms crossed at the chest.
  5. Self-reported difficulty in performing one or more activities of daily living, which must include difficulty in feeding/eating, dressing, grooming/personal hygiene, bathing/showering, using the toilet, or functional mobility/transfer.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Aged above 90 years old.
  2. Unwilling to commit to the study program 3 sessions per week for 10 weeks.
  3. Plan to move away from the current community in 6 months.
  4. Having three or more errors on a six-item cognitive impairment screener.
  5. Having any terminal illness, cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric, orthopedic, or cognitive impairments that are contraindications to participating in an exercise program.
  6. The difficulty of performing activities of daily living is due to neurological disorders (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's), orthopedic conditions (e.g, amputees), or sensory deficits (diabetic palsy, low vision).
  7. Physician's recommendation of no moderate physical exercise.
  8. Receiving home health rehabilitation therapy or exercise at moderate intensity for more than twice a week (last more than 20 minutes each time).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS)-the motor skill scale12 weeks

To measure motor ability required to competently complete daily activities

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure12 weeks

To measure self-perception of performance in everyday living

30-second arm curl test12 weeks

To measure muscle strength of the upper extremity

Box and Block Test12 weeks

To measure motor coordination of the upper extremity

Timed Up and Go12 weeks

To measure functional mobility

30-second chair stand test12 weeks

To measure muscle strength of the lower extremity

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Indiana University (IUPUI Campus)

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Indiana University (IUPUI Campus)
🇺🇸Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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