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Electroencephalogramic changes during remimazolam general anesthesia: the relationship between estimated effect-site concentrations and the characteristics of electroencephalogramic changes at unconscious and conscious states

Not Applicable
Conditions
Of patients who are undergoing elective breast surgery, participants are included if they have both of the following: 1) American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status (PS) classification 1 or 2 2) Capability of providing written consent before participation to this study
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000040606
Lead Sponsor
Showa University Department of Anesthesiology
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up continuing
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Participants are excluded if they have any of the following: 1) Contraindications listed on the package insert of remimazolam (hypersensitivity to any of the components of remimazolam, acute closed angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, shock, coma, or acute alcoholic poisoning accompanying suppressed vital signs) 2) Contraindication to benzodiazepine 3) History of long-term administration of benzodiazepine 4) Contraindication to fentanyl, remifentanyl, or rocuronium 5) Severe liver dysfunction, renal dysfunction, or heart disease that may affect the safety assessment of remimazolam 6) ASA PS>=3 7) Others that the investigators consider to be inappropriate for a participant of the study

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The relationship between estimated effect-site remimazolam concentrations, and frontal EEG changes during general anesthetic induction, maintenance , and emergence phases, respectively.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The relationship between estimated effect-site remimazolam concentrations, and Patient State Index (PSI) during induction , maintenance , and emergence phases, respectively. The trend in EEG frequency change depending on age. The relationship between age and the time from the end of remimazolam administration to recovery of consciousness.
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