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临床试验/NCT04223284
NCT04223284已完成不适用

Olfactory Odour Stimulation for Metabolism Control - the "OLFAMET-Study"

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 41 人开始时间: 2019年12月10日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
41
试验地点
2
主要终点
Change of area under blood glucose curve (AUBGC)

研究概览

简要总结

In this preliminary short-term study it is investigated, whether a short olfactory stimulation with D-Limonene leads to an acute improvement of glucose metabolism in patients with obesity.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Other
盲法
Single (Participant)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age 18-70 years
  • Obesity (BMI ≥35 kg/m2)
  • Written informed consent
  • Normosmia (defined by sniffin Sticks test)

排除标准

  • Known allergy to D-Limonene, citrus fruits, citrus flavours, SLVO
  • Regular smoking
  • Current illicit drug abuse including daily marijuana and cannabidiol (CBD) consumption (alcohol ≤2 drinks per day allowed)
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Pre-Treatment with insulin sensitizing drugs including GLP-1 analogues
  • History of neurodegenerative diseases, severe head trauma
  • Severe renal impairment (e.g. estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/min/m2)
  • Known liver cirrhosis or other severe liver impairment
  • Acute upper respiratory tract infection
  • Uncontrolled dysthyroidism
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Regular use of psychopharmaceutic drugs
  • Patient aims to start a new diet or exercise program during the study
  • Bariatric surgery
  • Pregnancy/Lactation
  • Symptoms of menopause
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc.
  • Participation in an interventional study within the last 3 months

结局指标

主要结局

Change of area under blood glucose curve (AUBGC)

时间窗: Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections: 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution

area under the blood glucose curve (AUBGC) during a mixed-meal test after stimulation with D-Limonene compared to baseline

次要结局

  • Change in plasma levels of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma levels of Leptin(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma Levels of Interleukin-6(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma peak glucose levels(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections: 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma levels of lipids like LDL-cholesterine, total cholesterine, triglycerides(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections: 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Visual Analogue Scale (VAS score)(Time Frame: baseline VAS score (timepoint 0) and VAS scores will be evaluated after 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma insulin levels(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections: 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in heart rate(Blood pressure and heart rate will be measured at the following times: baseline (timepoint 0) and 30, 60, 120 minutes drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in blood pressure(Blood pressure and heart rate will be measured at the following times: baseline (timepoint 0) and 30, 60, 120 minutes drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma levels of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma levels of Peptide YY (PYY)(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma Levels of C-reactive protein(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • AUBGC(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections: 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma levels of Ghrelin(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)
  • Change in plasma levels of Glucagon(Time Frame: baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 5, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after drinking a standardized mixed-meal solution)

研究者

发起方
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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