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Domiciliary Management of Dental Erosion in Patients With GERD With Biomimetic Hydroxyapatite

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Gastro Esophageal Reflux
Dental Erosion
Interventions
Other: Domiciliary use of Biorepair Total Protection + Biorepair Shock Treatment
Other: Biorepair Total Protection
Registration Number
NCT05371717
Lead Sponsor
University of Pavia
Brief Summary

The aim of the present study is to evaluate dental erosion in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Patients consenting to participate to the study will undergo periodontal evaluation at the baseline. Then, professional dental hygiene will be performed. Patients will be randomly assigned to:

* Trial group: home oral hygiene with Biorepair Total Protection + Biorepair Shock Treatment twice a day

* Control group: home oral hygiene with Biorepair Total Protection Patients will be evaluated after 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from baseline.

Detailed Description

The aim of the present study is to evaluate dental erosion in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Patients consenting to participate to the study will undergo periodontal evaluation at the baseline. Then, professional dental hygiene will be performed. Patients will be randomly assigned to:

* Trial group: home oral hygiene with Biorepair Total Protection + Biorepair Shock Treatment twice a day

* Control group: home oral hygiene with Biorepair Total Protection Patients will be evaluated after 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from baseline.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with dental erosion
  • no proton pumps before pH examination
Exclusion Criteria
  • no dental erosion
  • neurological and psychiatric diseases;
  • pregnant and/or breastfeeding women;
  • patients with poor compliance.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Trial GroupDomiciliary use of Biorepair Total Protection + Biorepair Shock TreatmentDomiciliary use of Biorepair Total Protection + Biorepair Shock Treatment application
Control groupBiorepair Total ProtectionDomiciliary use of Biorepair Total Protection
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of BEWE (Basic Erosive Wear Examination)Study begin, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the baseline

Scoring criteria (Barlet et al., 2008):

* 0: no erosive tooth wear;

* 1: initial loss of surface texture;

* 2: distinct defect, hard tissue loss \< 50% of the surface area;

* 3: hard tissue loss ≥ 50% of the surface area.

IntactTooth smartphone application will be used to calculate this index.

Change in Schiff Air Index - Dental sensitivity testStudy begin, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the baseline

Scoring criteria:

0: the subject did not respond to air blasting;

1. the subject responded to air blasting;

2. the subject responded to air blasting and requested discontinuation;

3. the subject responded to air blasting, requested discontinuation and considered the stimulus to be painful.

Change in Plaque Index (PI% - O' Leary Index)Study begin, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the baseline

Evaluation of the presence of plaque on the 4 surfaces of teeth on the total amount of dental surfaces.

Formula = n ° sites with plaque / total n ° of dental surfaces x100

Change in Bleeding Score (BS - Mombelli et al.)Study begin, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the baseline

Scoring criteria:

0: no bleeding

1. isolated visible spots

2. blood forms a confluent red line on the mucosal margin

3. profuse and copious bleeding

Laryngopharyngeal pH monitoringStudy begin, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the baseline

Data was collected wirelessly for 24 hours and then analysed. Length, severity and number of reflux episodes were calculated. The RYAN score was used to evaluate for laryngopharyngeal acid reflux and was calculated for both the upright and supine positions. A RYAN score \>9.4 in the upright position or \>6.8 in the supine position was considered positive. Patients with a positive RYAN score in either the upright or supine positions were considered positive for laryngopharyngeal acid reflux.

Erosion risk levelStudy begin, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the baseline

For each sextant, the highest BEWE value will be chosen. A mean of all the sextant values will be performed to calculate erosion risk level.

IntactTooth smartphone application will be used to calculate this index.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Unit of Dental Hygiene - Section of Dentistry - Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatrics - University of Pavia

🇮🇹

Pavia, Lombardy, Italy

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