Comparison between two doses of pre-emptive I.V. Tramadol in preventing perioperative shivering in Spinal anaesthesia for Urosurgeries.
- Conditions
- Health Condition 1: N23- Unspecified renal colicHealth Condition 2: N209- Urinary calculus, unspecified
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2023/07/055269
- Lead Sponsor
- IQ CITY MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITA
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Closed to Recruitment of Participants
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 0
Inclusion Criteria:
(i)ASA grade I or II
(ii)Patients of 18 -70 years age group
(iii)Either sex
Following patients will be excluded from the study,
(i)ASA grade III & IV
(ii)Patients requiring administration of blood or blood products during surgery.
(iii)All patients with contraindications for spinal anaesthesia like patient refusal; infection at the site of injection; severe, uncorrected hypovolemia; true allergy to any of the drugs; and increased intracranial pressure, except in cases of pseudo–tumor cerebri (idiopathic intracranial hypertension).
(iv)Known hypersensitivity to tramadol and other allergies.
(v)Known history of alcohol or substance abuse,
(vi)Patient with fever & urinary tract infection (UTI).
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Patients who develops either grade 2, grade 3 or grade 4 of shivering will be recorded in the study.Timepoint: From the administration of Spinal Anaesthesia (Sub Arachnoid Block) up to 4 hour post-operative period.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Adverse effects of two doses of tramadol are recorded & will be compared. Headaches nausea, vomiting and dizziness, feeling confused, feel very sleepy will be recorded will be compared between two doses of Intravenous TramadolTimepoint: From the administration of Spinal Anaesthesia (Sub Arachnoid Block) up to 4 hours postoperative period.