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Comparison between two doses of pre-emptive I.V. Tramadol in preventing perioperative shivering in Spinal anaesthesia for Urosurgeries.

Phase 4
Conditions
Health Condition 1: N23- Unspecified renal colicHealth Condition 2: N209- Urinary calculus, unspecified
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/07/055269
Lead Sponsor
IQ CITY MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITA
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Closed to Recruitment of Participants
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

(i)ASA grade I or II

(ii)Patients of 18 -70 years age group

(iii)Either sex

Exclusion Criteria

Following patients will be excluded from the study,

(i)ASA grade III & IV

(ii)Patients requiring administration of blood or blood products during surgery.

(iii)All patients with contraindications for spinal anaesthesia like patient refusal; infection at the site of injection; severe, uncorrected hypovolemia; true allergy to any of the drugs; and increased intracranial pressure, except in cases of pseudo–tumor cerebri (idiopathic intracranial hypertension).

(iv)Known hypersensitivity to tramadol and other allergies.

(v)Known history of alcohol or substance abuse,

(vi)Patient with fever & urinary tract infection (UTI).

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patients who develops either grade 2, grade 3 or grade 4 of shivering will be recorded in the study.Timepoint: From the administration of Spinal Anaesthesia (Sub Arachnoid Block) up to 4 hour post-operative period.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse effects of two doses of tramadol are recorded & will be compared. Headaches nausea, vomiting and dizziness, feeling confused, feel very sleepy will be recorded will be compared between two doses of Intravenous TramadolTimepoint: From the administration of Spinal Anaesthesia (Sub Arachnoid Block) up to 4 hours postoperative period.
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