Community-based Partnership's Efficacy in Decreasing Injury Rates At Night in Dallas, TX
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 500
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Number of ED visits with implementation of 24HourDallas Copper Star Certification
研究概览
简要总结
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), "88,000 people die every year due to alcohol-related issues including homicide, sexual assault, intimate partner violence, and suicide". In the city of Dallas, violent crimes have decreased by roughly 4% in 2022 compared to 2021. Dallas Police Department (DPD) implemented changes in May 2021 to combat violent crimes.
详细描述
To address these issues, 24Hour Dallas, a community-based non-profit organization, has utilized public health approaches at the business and city level. Their overarching goals are to reduce drunk driving, violence against women, human trafficking, and general violence or injuries related to alcohol use, all within the nighttime hours of 6pm and 6am through the application of their Good Neighbor initiative and Copper Star certification for businesses. Both the Good Neighbor initiative and the Copper Star certification follow a model from Safe Night LLC, an organization that was built on the premise of The Arlington Restaurant Initiative in Arlington, Virginia.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 85 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •• Chief complaint or diagnosis associated with a trauma mechanism of injury: assault (i.e., gunshot wounds, knife wounds, general assault, or sexual assault), MVC, motorcycle/all-terrain vehicle collision (MCC), or auto-ped/bicycle collision
- •Injury occurred between 6pm-6am
- •Injury occurred in City of Dallas, TX
排除标准
- •• Injuries from mechanism other than assault, MVC, MCC, or auto-ped/bicycle
- •Assault occurs outside of 6pm-6am window
- •Assault occurred outside of Dallas city limits
结局指标
主要结局
Number of ED visits with implementation of 24HourDallas Copper Star Certification
时间窗: 12 hours
Number of ED visits that are associated with a mechanism of injury of assault or MVC with either a positive BAC level or a positive Audit C screen between 6pm and 6am before and after implementation of 24HourDallas Copper Star Certification in Dallas.
Number of Sexual Assault with implementation of Copper Star Certification in Dallas
时间窗: 12 hours
Number of Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) examinations done between 6pm and 6am before and after implementation of Copper Star Certification in Dallas.
Number of ED Visits caused by Assault Injuries
时间窗: 12 hours
Number of ED Visits by females with a chief complaint of diagnosis associated with a mechanism of injury related to assault
Number of human trafficking cases with implementation of Copper Star Certification in Dallas
时间窗: 12 hours
Number of human trafficking cases between 6pm and 6am before and after implementation of Copper Star Certification in Dallas.
次要结局
- Location of assaults(12 hours)