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The CogNaive Study: Assessing Changes in Neurocognitive Function in Treatment Naïve HIV-1 Positive Subjects

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
Drug: atazanavir/ritonavir
Registration Number
NCT00540137
Lead Sponsor
Imperial College London
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the possibility of an association between changes in neurocognitive function, as measured by a computerised test battery, and the use of two different highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimens in treatment naïve HIV-1 infected subjects commencing antiretroviral therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • HIV-1 infected males or females
  • Signed informed consent
  • No previous antiretroviral treatment
  • Males with CD4+ lymphocyte count < 400 cells/ųL and females with CD4+ lymphocyte count < 250 cells/ųL
  • Susceptible to all currently licensed nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) and protease inhibitors (PIs)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Existing neurological disease
  • Hepatitis B or hepatitis C co-infection
  • Current history of major depression or psychosis
  • Recent head injury
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug dependence
  • Active opportunistic infection or significant co-morbidities

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NRTIs plus PI armatazanavir/ritonaviratazanavir 300 mg once daily, ritonavir 100 mg once daily with a nucleoside backbone
NRTIs plus NNRTI armnevirapinenevirapine 400 mg once daily (after 12 weeks induction)with a nucleoside backbone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess changes in simple reaction time as measured by a computerised test batteryover study period
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Birmingham, United Kingdom

St. Mary's Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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