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A Trial of INS068 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Not Adequately Controlled With One or Two Oral Antidiabetics

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: INS068 injection
Registration Number
NCT04663282
Lead Sponsor
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

The study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of IND068 once daily (QD) in subjects with type 2 diabetes not adequately controlled with one or two oral antidiabetics compared to insulin degludec QD for 16 weeks.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
179
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. (Trial-related activities are any procedure that will not have been performed during normal management of the subject.)
  • Age is 18-75 years
  • Diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes (according to the diagnosis criteria applicable locally) for at least 3 months
  • Treatment with one or two oral anti-diabetic drug (OADs): metformin at astable daily dose of ≥ 1500 mg or maximum tolerated dose (at least 1000mg daily), with or without insulin secretagogue (SU or glinides) or DPP-4 inhibitors or SGLT-2 inhibitors or alpha-glucosidase inhibitors for at least 8 weeks at a stable dose. The dose(s) of OAD other than metformin should be minimum half of the daily maximal dose according to local labelling or maximum tolerated dose.
  • Insulin naïve. short-term insulin treatment (consecutive or cumulative treatment of ≤14 days) and insulin treatment for gestational diabetes are allowed.
  • HbA1c 7.0-10.0 % (53-85 mmol/mol) (both inclusive)
  • BMI 19-40 kg/m2 (both inclusive)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known or suspected allergy or intolerance to the active substance or to any of the excipients of the investigational medical products
  • Severe hypoglycemia during the previous 6 months.
  • Hospitalization for diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome during the previous 6 months.
  • Cardiovascular disease within the last 12 months, defined as: stroke, decompensated heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV), myocardial infarction, or hospitalization for unstable angina pectoris or transient ischemic attack.
  • Diagnosis of malignant neoplasms (except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, polyps and in-situ carcinomas) within the last 5 years or increased risk of cancer or relapse of cancer.
  • Any antidiabetic medication other than permitted in the inclusion criteria or any weight-loss drug within the last 8 weeks..
  • Systemic or intra-articular corticosteroids treatment within the last 3 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
INS068INS068 injectionIntervention: Drug: INS068 injection
IDegInsulin DegludecIntervention: Drug: insulin Degludec
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in HbA1cWeek 0 to Week 16

Change from baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin after 16 weeks of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
9-point SMPG profilesWeek 0 to Week 16

Mean plasma glucose, Postprandial and nocturnal increments, Fluctuation of 9-point SMPG. Plasma glucose measured: before breakfast, 120 minutes after start of breakfast, before lunch, 120 minutes after start of lunch, before dinner,120 minutes after start of dinner, before bedtime, at 4 am and before breakfast.

Changes in Body Mass IndexWeek 0 to Week 16

Change of Body Mass Index was evaluated from Week 0 to Week 16

Proportion of subjects reaching HbA1c targetsWeek 0 to Week 16

HbA1c \<7% or HbA1c ≤6.5%

Frequency and severity of adverse eventsWeek 0 to Week 16 + 14 days follow-up

Severity assessed by investigator. Mild: no or transient symptoms, no interference with subject's daily activities, no or minimal medical treatment. Moderate: marked symptoms, interference with subject's daily activities,and medical treatment for alleviation without grave or permanent injury to the subject. . Severe: considerable interference with subject's daily activities, and intensive treatment and intervention needed.

Anti-drug Antibodies: Anti-INS068 AntibodiesWeek 0 to Week 16+14 days follow-up

Number of Participants Positive or Negative for Anti-INS068 Antibodies were reported.

Changes in Body WeightWeek 0 to Week 16

Change of body weight was evaluated from Week 0 to Week 16

Change in FPGWeek 0 to Week 16

Change from baseline in FPG after 16 weeks of treatment

Titration targetWeek 0 to Week 16

Proportion of subjects and time reaching titration targets

Pre-breakfast SMPGWeek 0 to Week 16

Mean plasma glucose, Within-subject variability of pre-breakfast SMPG.

Change in Health Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF -36)Week 0 to Week 16

Change from baseline in scores of Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire after 16 weeks of treatment. The questionnaire contains 36 items across 8 domains and 2 summary scores. Score range: 0 (worst score) to 100 (best score)

Numbers of hypoglycaemic episodes according to 2017 ADA/EASD classficationWeek 0 to Week 16

Classification of hypoglycaemia: Level 1(glucose level below 3.9 mmol/L), Level 2(glucose level below 3.0 mmol/L) and Level 3(Severe hypoglycemia, denotes severe cognitive impairment requiring external assistance for recovery).

Numbers of injection site reactionsWeek 0 to Week 16

The injection site reactions was assessed during the treatment period of 16 weeks.

Serum INS068 concentrationWeek 0 to Week 16

To evaluate PK of INS068

Trial Locations

Locations (35)

Torrance Clinical Research Institute Inc

🇺🇸

Lomita, California, United States

Core Research Group Pty Ltd

🇦🇺

Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

The Royal Melbourne Hospital

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Austin Health (Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital)

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Scince and Technology

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Yibin Second People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Yibin, Sichuan, China

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Shengjing Hospital Of China Medical University

🇨🇳

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Hainan General Hospital

🇨🇳

Haikou, Hainan, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Peking University People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Shanghai Xuhui District Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

West China Hospital,Sichuan University

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

National Research Institute - Huntington Park

🇺🇸

Huntington Park, California, United States

ALL Medical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Cooper City, Florida, United States

Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center

🇺🇸

West Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Shanghai Putuo District Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Clinical Trials Research

🇺🇸

Lincoln, California, United States

Progressive Medical Research

🇺🇸

Port Orange, Florida, United States

National Research Institute - Wilshire

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

New Generation of Medical Research

🇺🇸

Hialeah, Florida, United States

Clinical Pharmacology of Miami, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Endocrinology Associates, Inc

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Prestige Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Franklin, Ohio, United States

Juno Research, LL

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Juno Research, LLC - Medical Center Office

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Juno Research, LLC - Southwest Houston Site

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Endeavor Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

🇨🇳

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

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