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A Brain Imaging Study of Tai Chi on Fibromyalgia

Not Applicable
Conditions
Fibromyalgia
Interventions
Behavioral: Tai chi
Registration Number
NCT01857219
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Brief Summary

To accomplish our Specific Aims, we propose to conduct a two-session fMRI experiment in up to 30 patients with fibromyalgia (FM) and up to 30 healthy controls. All subjects will be invited to complete the second, identical fMRI session about 3 months following completion of the first session. Fibromyalgia subjects will complete their scans before and after a 12-week Tai Chi intervention in collaboration with Tufts Medical Center.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Volunteers 18-50 years of age.
  • Fibromyalgia for at least the past 3 months, as determined by the referring physician.
  • At least a 10th grade English-reading level; English can be a second language provided that the patients feel they understand all the questions used in the assessment measures.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Specific causes of pain (e.g., cancer, fractures, spinal stenosis, infections)
  • History of cardiac, respiratory, or nervous system disease that, in the investigator's judgment, precludes participation in the study because of a heightened potential for adverse outcome.
  • Presence of any contraindications to fMRI scanning. For example: cardiac pacemaker, metal implants, fear of closed spaces, pregnancy.

Criteria for healthy adults.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Volunteers 18-50 years of age.
  • At least a 10th grade English-reading level; English can be a second language provided that the patients feel they understand all the questions used in the assessment measures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic and acute pain (ex. Fibromyalgia).
  • History of cardiac, respiratory, or nervous system disease that, in the investigator's judgment, precludes participation in the study because of a heightened potential for adverse outcome.
  • Presence of any contraindications to fMRI scanning. For example: cardiac pacemaker, metal implants, fear of closed spaces, pregnancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Role of Tai Chi in FibromyalgiaTai chiEach Tai Chi session will last 60 minutes and will continue twice a week for 12 weeks. Our instructors, who have extensive experience conducting Tai Chi training programs, will follow the standardized Tai Chi protocol. We will also provide the participants with printed materials on FM and the Tai Chi Mind-Body program, including Tai Chi principles, practicing techniques, and safety precautions for participants with FM. In the first session, the Tai Chi instructors will explain exercise theory and procedures of Tai Chi. For the remaining sessions, the subjects will practice Tai Chi under the instruction of one of the Tai Chi instructors. Every session will include the following components: (1) warm-up and self-massage and a review of Tai Chi principles; (2) Tai Chi movement; (3) breathing techniques; (4) relaxation. Each component of the program derives from classical Yang style Tai Chi 108 posture.30
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Arterial spin labeling (ASL) before and after Tai Chi intervention.12 weeks

A method to assess cerebral blood flow change (at rest) through functional magnetic in resonance imaging in response to Tai Chi intervention.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Resting-state BOLD fMRI before and after Tai Chi intervention.12 weeks

A method to measure spontaneous brain activity fluctuations through functional magnetic resonance imaging in response to Tai Chi intervention.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States

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