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Drug /Cue Interactions In Alcohol-Tobacco Comorbidity

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nicotine Dependence
Interventions
Behavioral: Tobacco
Other: Alcoholic Beverage
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00816231
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine how people react to different combinations of alcohol and nicotine.

Detailed Description

The present project will improve and expand upon previously published work in several ways. First, Study 1 will assess reactivity to alcohol and smoking cues in the same session. Second, both studies will include within-subjects design factors to manipulate alcohol and nicotine intake, as well as cue types. Third, craving indices will represent three important response domains: subjective, physiological, and behavioral (e.g., Niaura et al., 1991). Fourth, each study will evaluate a range of drinkers and smokers, which will provide maximal information concerning influences on alcohol and smoking cue reactivity across various subject populations. The proposed studies are not only important from a theory development perspective, but they will provide an excellent foundation for future laboratory-based and clinical research.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
244
Inclusion Criteria
  • English speaking persons who exhibit a range of alcohol consumption and smoking patterns.
  • Signed written consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Females who are pregnant, nursing, or not using effective methods of birth control will be excluded from participating.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Alcohol and Nicotine GroupAlcoholic BeverageAlcohol and Nicotine Drug/Cue Interactions
Nicotine Only GroupTobaccoNicotine Only Drug/Cue Interactions
Alcohol Only GroupPlaceboAlcohol Only Drug/Cue Interactions
Alcohol and Nicotine GroupTobaccoAlcohol and Nicotine Drug/Cue Interactions
Alcohol Only GroupAlcoholic BeverageAlcohol Only Drug/Cue Interactions
Placebo and Placebo GroupPlaceboPlacebo Only Drug/Cue Interactions
Nicotine Only GroupPlaceboNicotine Only Drug/Cue Interactions
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Psychophysiological Reactivity Assessmentapproximately 5 weeks per participant

To assess cravings and psychophysiological reactivity elicited by alcohol, smoking, and neutral cues following acute intake of alcohol and nicotine among individuals across a broad range of alcohol and cigarette use patterns (Study 1).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alcohol Self-administration Assessmentapproximately 5 weeks per participant.

To assess alcohol self-administration upon exposure to alcohol or smoking-related cues following acute intake of alcohol, nicotine, or both drugs among individuals across a broad range of alcohol and cigarette use patterns (Study 2).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

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