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Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of the Diabetes Integrated Care Breakthrough Collaborative

Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Interventions
Behavioral: Breakthrough collaborative
Registration Number
NCT00160017
Lead Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Brief Summary

The study tests whether implementing professional evidence-based guidelines and best practices for diabetes care -through participation of multidisciplinary teams in a Breakthrough collaborative- results in an improvement of diabetes care, its health outcomes and economic costs. Determinants of success are studied. Data on diabetes will also be used to better understand Breakthrough as an implementation or improvement method.

Detailed Description

Diabetes mellitus as a chronic disease is a major and growing health care problem. Studies on the prevention of severe complications provide evidence for the necessity of tight control. Different interventions and models to achieve strict control and reduce diabetes related risks of complications are available. These are, however, not implemented in daily practice. Our study focuses on this implementation problem: it tests whether implementing professional evidence-based guidelines and best practices -through participation of multidisciplinary teams in the Breakthrough collaborative- results in an improvement of diabetes care, its health outcomes and economic costs.

Data on diabetes will also be used to explore and better understand the Breakthrough model as an implementation method. Only uncontrolled observational studies have, so far, described the outcomes of Breakthrough collaboratives. They also describe significant differences between teams in specific improvements made in patient care and organisational performance, resulting in different implementation and medical costs. There is hardly any information regarding these costs and the cost-effectiveness of collaboratives, and little knowledge about how they could be made more effective. Insight is also needed into the factors that influence the success of individual teams. There are no data regarding the sustainability of improvements.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1861
Inclusion Criteria
  • each patient, male or female, visiting the hospital outpatient clinic or general practice with type II diabetes mellitus during a specified period. Patients should be able to read and write the Dutch language.
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy
  • patients with a life expectancy < 1 year

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Collaborative groupBreakthrough collaborativeParticipants (i.e. profesionals) participate in a Breakthrough Collaborative intervention to improve diabetes care so that patients are provided more often with diabetes care as described in guidelines
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HbA1cbaseline, after 12 months and after 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
(I) to introduce self-management of patients,baseline, after 12 months and after 24 months
(II) to change professional performance and the organisation of care (by implementing guidelines and local protocols focusing on the prevention of severe complications and introducing diabetes nurses) andbaseline, after 12 months and after 24 months
(III) to introduce a system to administrate clinical parameters.baseline, after 12 months and after 24 months
These intermediate outcomes will be measured as well, in both the intervention and the control group.baseline, after 12 months and after 24 months
To improve the patient outcomes mentioned above, teams are supported:baseline, after 12 months and after 24 months

Trial Locations

Locations (52)

Mesos Medisch Centrum

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Bilthoven, Utrecht, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk28

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Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk7

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Zuidhorn, Groningen, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk De Poort10

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Beuningen, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartsenpraktijk Julianastraat14

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Asten, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Praktijk Van Mechelen32

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Dinteloord, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Quartz Transmuraal Centrum voor de Regio Helmond, Elkerliek ziekenhuis Provisorium 1e etage

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Helmond, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk Vincenten12

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Roosendaal, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Atrium Medisch Centrum, Polikliniek Interne Geneeskunde

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Kerkrade, Limburg, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk1

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Alkmaar, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk29

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Diaconessenhuis

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Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

Therapeuticum LemminkΓ€inen36

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Groningen, Netherlands

Gezondheidscentrum Kanaleneiland38

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Utrecht, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk26

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Schoorl, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Gezondheidscentrum Stevenshof4

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Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen, Afdeling Inwendige Geneeskunde

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Groningen, Netherlands

St. Annaziekenhuis, Maatschap Interne Geneeskunde

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Geldrop, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartsenpraktijk van den Nieuwenhof16

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Helmond, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk31

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Roosendaal, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk13

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Roosendaal, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk30

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Roosendaal, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Artsenpraktijk Ruiterstal11

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Steenbergen, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk De Heelhoek9

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Wijchen, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Medisch Centrum Alkmaar

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Alkmaar, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

St. Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Slotervaartziekenhuis, Maatschap Interne

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk18

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk20

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk21

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk23

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk25

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk5

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Den Helder, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Gemini Ziekenhuis

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Den Helder, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk2

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Hoofddorp, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk3

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Hoofddorp, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

Medisch Centrum Het Joppe8

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Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk35

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Groningen, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk Carnegiedreef37

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Utrecht, Netherlands

Universitair Medisch Centrum St Radboud

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Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk33

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Fijnaart, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartsenpraktijk Scholten17

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Helmond, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartsenpraktijk Dams15

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Helmond, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk34

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Roosendaal, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk22

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Someren, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk24

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk19

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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Gezondheidscentrum "De Schooten"6

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Den Helder, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Spaarne Ziekenhuis, Afdeling Inwendige Geneeskunde

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Haarlem, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Huisartspraktijk27

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Limmen, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum

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Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

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