Vorinostat and Combination Chemotherapy Before Donor Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Relapsed Aggressive B-cell or T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Phase 2
Withdrawn
- Conditions
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT04220008
- Lead Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well vorinostat and combination chemotherapy before donor stem cell transplantation work in treating patients with aggressive B-cell or T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back (relapsed). Vorinostat may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, su...
- Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Estimate the progression-free survival (PFS) time.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Estimate the day 100 non-relapse mortality (NRM) of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo SCT) using vorinostat/gemcitabine/clofarabine/busulfan (SAHA/Gem/Clo/Bu) with post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PT-CY).
...
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
- Relapsed aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [DLBCL], transformed B-NHL, high-grade B-cell lymphoma [HGBL] or Burkitt) or T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (T-NHL) who meet both of the following criteria: a. High or very high disease risk index (DRI), and b. No response to at least 1 line of salvage chemotherapy, or relapse after a prior autologous SCT
- An 8/8 human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched (high resolution typing at A, B, C, DRB1) sibling or unrelated donor, or a haploidentical donor
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) >= 45%
- Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and corrected diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) >= 50%
- Estimated serum creatinine clearance >= 50 ml/min (using the Cockcroft-Gault formula)
- Serum bilirubin =< 2 x upper limit of normal
- Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 2 x upper limit of normal
- Able to sign informed consent
- Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to follow accepted birth control methods for the duration of the study. Female subject is either post-menopausal or surgically sterilized or willing to use an acceptable method of birth control (i.e., a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of the study. Male subject agrees to use an acceptable method for contraception for the duration of the study
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Exclusion Criteria
- Patient with active central nervous system (CNS) disease
- Pregnancy (positive beta human chorionic gonadotropin [HCG] test in a woman with child bearing potential defined as not post-menopausal for 12 months or no previous surgical sterilization) or currently breast-feeding. Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women
- Active hepatitis B, either active carrier (hepatitis B surface antigen positive [HBsAg +]) or viremic (hepatitis B virus [HBV] DNA >= 10,000 copies/mL, or >= 2,000 IU/mL)
- Evidence of either cirrhosis or stage 3-4 liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C or positive hepatitis C serology
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Active uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections
- Exposure to other investigational drugs within 4 weeks before enrollment
- Grade >= 3 non-hematologic toxicity from previous therapy that has not resolved to =< grade 1
- Radiation therapy to head and neck (excluding eyes), and internal organs of chest, abdomen or pelvis in the month prior to enrollment
- Prior whole brain irradiation
- Prior autologous SCT in the prior 3 months
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Rituximab Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Busulfan Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Clofarabine Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Gemcitabine Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Cyclophosphamide Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Mycophenolate Mofetil Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Tacrolimus Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion Treatment (busulfan, vorinostat, gemcitabine, clofarabine) Vorinostat Patients receive a low-level "test" dose of busulfan IV over up to 1 hour on days -15 to -9, vorinostat PO QD on days -8 to -4, gemcitabine IV over about 90 minutes on days -7 and -5, clofarabine IV over about 1 hour and high-dose busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -7 to -4. Patients with CD20 positive (+) lymphoma also receive rituximab IV over 3 to 6 hours on days -15, -8, 1, and 8. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning day 5, patients receive standard of care tacrolimus IV over 24 hours and mycophenolate mofetil IV over 2 hours TID until they can be tolerated PO. Once tolerated PO, patients receive tacrolimus PO BID for 6 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID for up to 30 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 30 days, patients who develop GVHD continue treatment with mycophenolate mofetil at physician's discretion
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression-free survival Up to 3 years Will be estimated by the method of Kaplan and Meier.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Complete response rate Up to 100 days post-transplant Will be tabulated and estimated.
Early treatment success Up to 100 days post-transplant Will be defined as the compound event that the patient is alive, engrafted and in remission at 100 days post-transplant and does not experience grade 4 regimen-related toxicity or grade 4 acute graft versus host disease within 100 days post transplant. Will be tabulated and estimated.
Overall survival Up to 4 years Will be estimated by the method of Kaplan and Meier.
Objective response rate Up to 100 days post-transplant Will be tabulated and estimated.