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Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness and Insomnia in Patients With Endometriosis: a Case-control Study.

Completed
Conditions
Endometriosis
Sleep
Interventions
Other: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
Other: Epworth sleepiness scale.
Other: Insomnia Severity Index.
Other: The Endometriosis Health Profile.
Registration Number
NCT02027142
Lead Sponsor
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy
Brief Summary

This study included women referred to two academic centres for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis (cases) and women referred to our Institutions because of routine gynaecologic consultations (controls). In this age-matched case-control study, the aimdy was to assess quality of sleep, the average daytime sleepiness and insomnia in patients with endometriosis by using three different self-reported questionnaires.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
290
Inclusion Criteria

Reproductive age Surgical and histological diagnosis of rectovaginal endometriosis

Exclusion Criteria

Suspicion of endometriosis (based on evaluation of symptoms, gynaecological examination and transvaginal ultrasonography) History of infertility Previous diagnosis of endometriosis Gynaecological, intestinal and urological diseases causing abdominal pain (e.g. pelvic congestion syndrome, bladder pain syndrome) Severe underlying comorbidities (cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hematological, endocrine, hepatic, gastrointestinal, neurological, or psychiatric) Pregnancy at any gestational age Suspicion or diagnosis of oncological pathology Use of gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues (GnRH-a) Restless legs syndrome Shift work Use of antiallergic drugs Narcotics Refusal or inability to sign the informed consent form or complete the study questionnaires

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CasesEpworth sleepiness scale.Women referred to two academic centres for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis.
CasesPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.Women referred to two academic centres for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis.
CasesInsomnia Severity Index.Women referred to two academic centres for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis.
CasesThe Endometriosis Health Profile.Women referred to two academic centres for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis.
ControlsPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.Women referred to our Institutions because of routine gynaecologic consultations.
ControlsEpworth sleepiness scale.Women referred to our Institutions because of routine gynaecologic consultations.
ControlsInsomnia Severity Index.Women referred to our Institutions because of routine gynaecologic consultations.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of sleep.Cases were administered and fulfilled the questionnaires at the moment of being scheduled for surgery (3-4 months before the operation). Controls were administered and fulfilled the questionnaires after routine gynaecologic consultation.

Quality of sleep was assessed by using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Insomnia.Cases were administered and fulfilled the questionnaires at the moment of being scheduled for surgery (3-4 months before the operation). Controls were administered and fulfilled the questionnaires after routine gynaecologic consultation.

Insomnia was assessed by using the Insomnia Severity Index.

Average daytime sleepiness.Cases were administered and fulfilled the questionnaires at the moment of being scheduled for surgery (3-4 months before the operation). Controls were administered and fulfilled the questionnaires after routine gynaecologic consultation.

Average daytime sleepiness was assessed by using the Epworth sleepiness scale.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro

🇮🇹

Genoa, Ligury, Italy

IRRCS San Raffaele Hospital and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University

🇮🇹

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

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