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utein and zeaxanthin supplementation in preterm infants to prevent retinopathy of prematurity

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP)
Eye Diseases
Retinopathy of prematurity
Registration Number
ISRCTN10624844
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Florence (Italy)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
242
Inclusion Criteria

Infants with gestational age < 32 weeks after parental informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. The presence of major congenital malformation
2. Fetal hydrops
3. Death before the first ophthalmologic examination
3. Lack of lutein supplementation > 10 days during the first 30 days of life
4. Development of aggressive-posterior ROP (AP-ROP)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. The successful rate of lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation at preventing ROP<br>2. The rate of primary endpoint was calculated on the basis of collected data and in agreement with those from literature, while the duration of follow up was decided on the basis of recommendation of the Italian Society of Neonatology and in agreement with the current literature
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Gestational and post-natal age at ROP diagnosis<br>2. The need for surgical treatment (laser- or cryo-therapy)<br>3. The incidence of sepsis, intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and mortality
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