Effect of Acetic Acid Shockwave Phonophoresis on Calcaneal spur patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- Conditions
- Musculoskeletal DiseasesOrthopaedics
- Registration Number
- PACTR202112901686623
- Lead Sponsor
- Mostafa Ali Elwan
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Subjects included in this study will have all of the following criteria:
- Heel pain with a calcaneal spur.
- Calcaneal spur in a lateral calcaneal x-ray.
- Patient’s age ranged from 30 to 65 years.
- Patients with a calcaneal spur.
- Patients with intact sensory perception.
- At least 6 weeks from last corticosteroid injection; 4 weeks from the last local anaesthetic injection, iontophoresis, ultrasound, and electrotherapy
Subjects excluded in this study for any of the following cases:
- History of fracture or surgery of the heel or ankle.
- Presence of inflammatory joint disease.
- Marked osteoporotic patient.
- Presence of ankylosing spondylitis or other inflammatory joint diseases.
- Heart pacemaker use.
- Patient on anticoagulant and coagulation disease.
- Skin wound or ulcers.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method calcaneal spur length and width in (mm)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pressure pain threshold (PPT):;Pain intensity level assessment: by visual analogue scale.;Activity of daily living: by Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) scale