American Heart Association Strategically Focused Research Network: mHealth Intervention to Preserve and Promote Ideal Cardiovascular Health
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 302
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- American Heart Association MyLifeCheck (Simple 7) score as a measure of cardiovascular health
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of the study is to investigate the preservation or promotion of health in students during the college years.
详细描述
Freshman college students at Northwestern University will be cluster randomized to two groups based on their dorm. The intervention for one group will target smoking, physical activity, BMI and consumption of fruits and vegetables. The intervention in the second group will target traveling behavior, sexual risk behaviors, sunscreen use and hydration. Baseline health and lifestyle measures will be assessed for each participant prior to intervention. Health assessments will measure height, weight, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and carbon monoxide. The lifestyle measure will ask questions about physical activity, diet, alcohol and tobacco use, safe sex practices, driving habits, and sunscreen use. These same measures will be repeated during the fall of the students' sophomore and junior years.
Participants will be given a mobile application and encouraged to track some behaviors. In addition, participants will be asked to answer weekly questions regarding health behaviors.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 17 Years 至 26 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Freshman at Northwestern University in the fall of 2015
- •Live on campus
- •Read, write and speak English
- •Own an Iphone or Android smart phone
排除标准
- •Pregnant or trying to become pregnant
- •Established cardiovascular disease
- •Unstable psychiatric or medical condition
研究组 & 干预措施
Cardiovascular Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment and feedback regarding their health behaviors and overall health. Recommendations for change will be given if warranted. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor health behaviors that are not already at ideal levels using the study application (environmental cues). Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, participants can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Mobile Health Application (Behavioral)
Cardiovascular Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment and feedback regarding their health behaviors and overall health. Recommendations for change will be given if warranted. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor health behaviors that are not already at ideal levels using the study application (environmental cues). Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, participants can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Environmental Cues (Behavioral)
Cardiovascular Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment and feedback regarding their health behaviors and overall health. Recommendations for change will be given if warranted. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor health behaviors that are not already at ideal levels using the study application (environmental cues). Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, participants can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Social Support (Behavioral)
Cardiovascular Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment and feedback regarding their health behaviors and overall health. Recommendations for change will be given if warranted. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor health behaviors that are not already at ideal levels using the study application (environmental cues). Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, participants can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Educational Materials (Behavioral)
Whole Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment. They will then receive educational materials about sunscreen use, safe sex, hydration and vehicular safety. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor how much water they drink using the study application. Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, they can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Mobile Health Application (Behavioral)
Whole Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment. They will then receive educational materials about sunscreen use, safe sex, hydration and vehicular safety. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor how much water they drink using the study application. Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, they can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Environmental Cues (Behavioral)
Whole Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment. They will then receive educational materials about sunscreen use, safe sex, hydration and vehicular safety. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor how much water they drink using the study application. Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, they can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Social Support (Behavioral)
Whole Health
Participants will be given the results of their health assessment. They will then receive educational materials about sunscreen use, safe sex, hydration and vehicular safety. Participants will download the study's mobile health application on their smartphone. They will then be asked to report once a week about their health behaviors on the application. Participants will also be asked to self-monitor how much water they drink using the study application. Participants will be asked to join a secret Facebook group where informational materials will be posted, they can post about study health behaviors and social interaction around health behaviors can occur (social support and environmental cues).
干预措施: Educational Materials (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
American Heart Association MyLifeCheck (Simple 7) score as a measure of cardiovascular health
时间窗: 2 years
Participant's Simple 7 score is the sum of 7 cardiovascular health metrics attained at ideal levels as defined by American Heart Association. 1) physically active - Exercising at least 150 minutes of moderate or 75 minutes of vigorous physical activity per week. 2) Good diet quality - Eating 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day, at least 3 servings of whole grain, and no more than 16 oz. of soda per day, rarely or never eats high sodium foods or processed meats. 3) nonsmoking - nonsmoker for at least a year. 4) not overweight - BMI \< 25 kg/m2. 5) normoglycemic - fasting glucose \< 100 mg/dl. 6) not hypercholesterolemic : total Cholesterol \< 200 mg/dl. 7) not hypertensive. Blood Pressure \<120/\<80.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Bonnie Spring
Professor Preventive Medicine
Northwestern University