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Lymph Node Mapping Via Flourescent Dye in Colon Cancer

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Lymph Node Metastases
Colon Carcinoma
Interventions
Procedure: ICG-marking endoscopically
Registration Number
NCT04959604
Lead Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate whether lymph nodes draining the region of the carcinoma are located only inside the lines of standard resection or in some percentages are located outside as well. The visualized nodes draining the region of the carcinoma will be correlated to location, fluorescent yes/no and nodal positive/negative.

The draining lymph nodes will be visualized using the fluorescent dye indocyanine green.

The aim of the study is to evaluate whether lymph nodes draining the region of the carcinoma are located only inside the lines of standard resection or in some percentages are located outside as well. The visualized nodes draining the region of the carcinoma will be correlated to location, fluorescent yes/no and nodal positive/negative.

The draining lymph nodes will be visualized using the fluorescent dye indocyanine green.

Detailed Description

Participants with a diagnosed (andeno)carcinoma of the ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid colon will be included. Preoperatively the participants will receive an indocyanine green(ICG) injection at four points around the tumour endoscopically. The ICG marking will take place one to five days prior to surgery. In the draining lymph nodes of the specific region the ICG will accumulate and thus visible via fluorescence-camera during the surgery.

Intraoperatively, the precise locations of all fluorescent nodes will be documented photographically. A standard resection and lymph node dissection will be conducted, potential fluorescent nodes outside the standard resection lines will additionally be resected. The fresh specimen will then be measured, the fluorescent nodes marked and after the pathologic examination the nodes will be correlated to location, fluorescent yes/no and nodal positive/negative.

The aim ist not the visualization of the Sentinel node or the directly draining lymphatic vessel but all the nodes draining the peritumorous region at the point of surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • histologically diagnosed carcinoma of the ascending, transverse, descending or sigmoid colon.
Exclusion Criteria
  • not wanting to participate
  • other carcinoma then adenocarcinoma
  • endoscopic marking not possible

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ICG-marked Colon CarcinomaICG-marking endoscopicallyThe participants will receive an endoscopic marking via ICG preoperatively
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Video-analysis of ICG-positive lymph nodes in vivo after endoscopic marking of the tumourvideo-analysis within one week after surgery

Counting ICG-positive sites video-analysis

Intraoperative ICG-positive lymph nodes in vivo after endoscopic marking of the tumourintraoperative assessment

Counting ICG-positive sites intraoperatively

Number of ICG-positive lymph nodes after endoscopic marking of the tumourwithin one week after surgery

Picking ICG-positive lymph nodes ex vivo in unfixed specimen, sending ICG positive nodes separately to pathological examination

Correlation of nodal-positive lymph nodes inside/outside the standard resection areawithin one week after surgery

ICG-positive sites outside standard resection area will be "cherry picked", sent to pathological examination separatively.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Hamburg Medical Institutions

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

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