Efficacy and Safety Study of Mavorixafor in Participants With Warts, Hypogammaglobulinemia, Infections, and Myelokathexis (WHIM) Syndrome
- Registration Number
- NCT03995108
- Lead Sponsor
- X4 Pharmaceuticals
- Brief Summary
This study has a double-blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period and an Open-Label Period. The primary objective of the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period is to demonstrate the efficacy of mavorixafor in participants with WHIM syndrome as assessed by increasing levels of circulating neutrophils compared with placebo, and relative to a clinically meaningful threshold. The primary objective of the Open-Label Period is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of mavorixafor in participants with WHIM syndrome. Participants are allowed to continue treatment in the Open-Label Period, if regionally applicable, until mavorixafor becomes commercially available, or until the study is terminated by the Sponsor.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 31
Inclusion Criteria
Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Has known systemic hypersensitivity to the mavorixafor drug substance, its inactive ingredients, or the placebo.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Has any medical or personal condition, which in the opinion of the Investigator may potentially compromise the safety or compliance of the participant or may preclude the participant's successful completion of the clinical study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Placebo Participants will receive placebo matching to mavorixafor QD orally for 52 weeks in the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period. Participants who complete the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period or are granted Early Release due to recurrent or significant infections, as adjudicated by a blinded, independent AC, will be offered the opportunity to enroll in the Open-Label Period and receive treatment with mavorixafor 400 mg once daily orally until commercial availability or study termination by the Sponsor. Mavorixafor Mavorixafor Participants (adults and adolescents \[12 to 17 years of age weighing \>50 kilograms \[kg\]) will receive mavorixafor 400 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) orally for 52 weeks in the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period. Adolescents weighing ≤50 kg will receive mavorixafor 200 mg QD. Participants who complete the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period or are granted Early Release due to recurrent or significant infections, as adjudicated by a blinded, independent adjudication committee (AC), will be offered the opportunity to enroll in the Open-Label Period and receive treatment with mavorixafor 400 mg once daily orally until commercial availability or study termination by the Sponsor. Placebo Mavorixafor Participants will receive placebo matching to mavorixafor QD orally for 52 weeks in the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period. Participants who complete the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period or are granted Early Release due to recurrent or significant infections, as adjudicated by a blinded, independent AC, will be offered the opportunity to enroll in the Open-Label Period and receive treatment with mavorixafor 400 mg once daily orally until commercial availability or study termination by the Sponsor.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Open-Label Period: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) From Day 1 (end of randomized period) up to end of study (30 days post-treatment in open-label period [Week 56 of open-label period]) Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Time (in Hours) Above Threshold-Absolute Neutrophil Count (TAT-ANC in hours) of ≥ 500 Cells/Microliter (µL) over a 24-hour period Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 min (each ± 5 min) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 min) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Composite Clinical Efficacy for Mavorixafor based on total infection score and total wart change score Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Participant Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Total Warts Score at Week 52 Baseline, Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change in Total Wart Score at Baseline (CGI-C), Based on Local Dermatologist Review Baseline Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change in Total Wart Score at Baseline, Based on Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) Baseline Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Vaccine Titer Levels at Week 52 for Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 16 and HPV 18 in Participants Receiving Vaccinations With HPV 9-Valent Vaccine, Recombinant (Gardasil®9) Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Anogenital (AG) Warts Based on AG Wart Severity Assessment Baseline to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants With Incidence of Newly Developed Warts Baseline to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Mavorixafor Treatment Group: AUCANC Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Time (in Hours) Above Threshold-Absolute Lymphocyte Count (TAT-ALC) of ≥ 1000 Cells/µL over a 24-hour period Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Total Infection Score for Mavorixafor Baseline up to Week 52 Open-Label Period: Change Over Time in PGI-S Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Time to Early Release Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: TAT-ALC of ≥ 1000 Cells/µL in Participants With Lymphopenia Baseline Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Composite Clinical Efficacy (Total Infection Score and Total Wart Change Score) for Participants With Non-Ig Use Baseline up to Week 52 Composite clinical efficacy will be calculated using the total infection score and total wart change score for participants with warts at baseline or non-Ig use. It will be analyzed by a blinded, independent AC.
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Days Lost From Work/School Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by 36-Item Short Form Survey Score Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by Dermatology LQI Score Baseline up to Week 52 Open-Label Period: Absolute and Fold Change From Baseline in Total ALC, AMC, ANC, and WBC at Week 52 Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Total Infection Score for Participants With Non-Immunoglobulin (non-Ig) Use (Percentage of Participants With Infections) Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Participant Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by EuroQoL-5 Dimension-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) Score Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: PK, Time to Reach Cmax (Tmax) of Mavorixafor Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 min (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: PK, Area Under the Curve (AUC) of Mavorixafor Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline Open-Label Period: Vaccine Titer Levels During the First Year of the Open-Label Period for HPV 16 and HPV 18 in Participants Receiving Vaccinations With HPV 9-Valent Vaccine, Recombinant (Gardasil®9) During the Study Year 1 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts, Based on Central Review of CGI-S Baseline, Week 52 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Change Over Time in PGI-C Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Total Infection Score (Percentage of Participants With Infections) Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Vaccine Titer Levels at Week 52 in Participants Vaccinated at Week 13, With Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis (Tdap) Including Pertussis Toxin, and Tetanus Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S), Based on Local Dermatologist Review Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants with Infections Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Infection-Free Time Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Score Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Events Requiring Rescue Treatment Due to Infection Baseline to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants With AEs Baseline up to Week 52 Open-Label Period: Percentage of Neutrophil Responders Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Vaccine Titer Levels During the First Year of Open-Label Period, in Participants Vaccinated With Tdap During the Study Including Pertusis Toxin and Tetanus Year 1 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts, Based on Local Dermatologist CGI-S Baseline, Week 52 of open-label period Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by Life Quality Index (LQI) Score Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Anogenital (AG) Warts Based on Dermatologist CGI-C Assessment Baseline to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants With Incidence and Duration of Hospitalizations Due to Infection Baseline to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Area Under the Curve for ANC (AUCANC) Using Trapezoidal Method Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Percentage of Neutrophil Responders Baseline up to Week 52 Absolute and Fold Change From Baseline in Absolute T, B and Natural Killer Lymphocyte at Week 52 Baseline, Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Area Under the Curve for ALC (AUCALC) Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Percentage of Lymphocyte Responders Baseline up to Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Total ALC, Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC), ANC, and White Blood Cell (WBC) at Week 52 Baseline, Week 52 Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Pharmacokinetics (PK), Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Mavorixafor Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: PK, Half-Life of (T1/2) of Mavorixafor Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline Open-Label Period: Percentage of Lymphocyte Responders Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts at Week 52, Based on Central Review of CGI-C Baseline, Week 52 of open-label period Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts, Based on Local Dermatologist CGI-C Baseline, Week 52 of open-label period
Trial Locations
- Locations (23)
Wesley Hospital
🇦🇺Auchenflower, Queensland, Australia
University of Debrecen, Affiliated Department of Infectology
🇭🇺Debrecen, Hajdu-Bihar, Hungary
CHU de Lyon, Institut d'Hematologie et d'Oncologie Pediatrique
🇫🇷Lyon, Rhne, France
Aarhus University Hospital
🇩🇰Aarhus, Denmark
HaEmek Medical Center
🇮🇱Afula, Israel
Children's Health Queensland Hospital
🇦🇺South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades
🇫🇷Paris, France
CHU Paris Est, Hôpital d'Enfants Armand-Trousseau
🇫🇷Paris Cedex 12, France
Seoul National University Hospital, Children's Hospital
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Hospital Sant Joan de Deu Barcelona
🇪🇸Barcelona, Esplugues De Llobregat, Spain
University of California San Diego Health/Rady Children's Hospital
🇺🇸San Diego, California, United States
University of Iowa
🇺🇸Iowa City, Iowa, United States
University of Washington Medical Center
🇺🇸Seattle, Washington, United States
Johns Hopkins University Medical Center
🇺🇸Baltimore, Maryland, United States
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
🇺🇸Dallas, Texas, United States
Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine
🇹🇷Sarıcam, Adana, Turkey
Università degli Studi di Brescia, Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentali
🇮🇹Brescia, Piazza Del Mercato, Italy
California Dermatology Institute
🇺🇸Thousand Oaks, California, United States
Emma Children's Hospital Academic Medical Center (AMC)
🇳🇱Amsterdam, Netherlands
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
🇪🇸Seville, Sevilla, Spain
Academician I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University
🇷🇺Saint Pertersburg, Russian Federation
Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology
🇷🇺Moscow, Russian Federation
Medical University of Vienna - Medizinische Universität Wien
🇦🇹Wien, Austria