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Artificial Sweeteners in Breast Milk

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breastfeeding
Diabetes Mellitus
Overweight
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Artificial sweeteners (acesulfame-potassium, sucralose, saccharine, cyclamate)
Registration Number
NCT04578431
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

This study will investigate how some artificial sweeteners (AS) cross from blood to breastmilk in breastfeeding women after oral intake. Moreover, it will be investigated whether the kinetics of AS differ based on the women's body composition (BMI) and metabolic status (diabetes). This will be investigated through a clinical trial in which 60 women divided into three groups (normal weight, overweight and diabetic) will drink a beverage containing four AS. over a period of six hours the women will donate blood and breast milk samples in order to investigate the presence of AS.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
49
Inclusion Criteria
  • Above 18 years old
  • Able to give consent
  • Able to produce enough amounts of breastmilk
  • Danish/English speakers
  • Pre-pregnancy BMI below 25 (20 subjects)
  • Pre-pregnancy BMI above 27 (20 subjects)
  • Diabetes type 1 or 2 (20 subjects)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Under the age of 18 years old
  • Unable to give consent
  • Unable to produce enough amounts of breastmilk
  • Non-Danish/English speakers
  • If they have consumed artificial sweeteners 24 hours prior to trial
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention groupsArtificial sweeteners (acesulfame-potassium, sucralose, saccharine, cyclamate)The participants will be given a beverage containing four artificial sweeteners (intervention) at baseline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Breastmilk from motherBaseline, after 30 mins and afterwards once and hour for six hours

Concentration of artificial sweeteners in mother's breast milk

Blood from motherBaseline, after 30 mins and afterwards once and hour for six hours

Concentration of artificial sweeteners in mother's blood

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus, Denmark

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