MedPath

Study to Evaluate Switching From an E/C/F/TAF Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) Regimen or a TDF Containing Regimen to B/F/TAF FDC in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Infected Participants Aged ≥ 65 Years

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HIV-1 Infection
Interventions
Drug: B/F/TAF
Registration Number
NCT03405935
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to characterize the virologic efficacy of switching virologically suppressed participants on an elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) regimen or a tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) containing regimen to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) FDC.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
86
Inclusion Criteria
  • Currently receiving an antiretroviral regimen of E/C/F/TAF FDC (or emtricitabine [FTC]/TDF + 3rd agent if currently or previously participated in Study GS-US-292-1826 [NCT02616783]) for ≥ 3 months
  • Documented plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) < 50 copies/mL during treatment with E/C/F/TAF (or FTC/TDF + 3rd agent if currently or previously participated in Study GS-US-292-1826 [NCT02616783]) for the last 2 visits preceding the screening visit (or undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL)
  • Adequate renal function, an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • An opportunistic illness indicative of stage 3 HIV diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening
  • Decompensated cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding)
  • Current alcohol or substance use judged by the investigator to potentially interfere with participant study compliance

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/ Exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
B/F/TAFB/F/TAFB/F/TAF FDC for at least 96 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Defined by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-Defined Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 24

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined timepoint within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Experiencing AEs Through Week 48First dose date Up to Week 48

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and/or unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. AEs may also included pre- or post-treatment complications that occurred as a result of protocol specified procedures, lack of efficacy, overdose, drug abuse/misuse reports, or occupational exposure. Preexisting events that increased in severity or changed in nature during or as a consequence of participation in the clinical study were also considered AEs.

Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 48Baseline, Week 48
Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 96Baseline, Week 96
Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 24Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) Through Week 24First dose date up to Week 24

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and/or unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. AEs may also included pre- or post-treatment complications that occurred as a result of protocol specified procedures, lack of efficacy, overdose, drug abuse/misuse reports, or occupational exposure. Preexisting events that increased in severity or changed in nature during or as a consequence of participation in the clinical study were also considered AEs.

Percentage of Participants Experiencing AEs Through Week 72First dose date Up to Week 72

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and/or unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. AEs may also included pre- or post-treatment complications that occurred as a result of protocol specified procedures, lack of efficacy, overdose, drug abuse/misuse reports, or occupational exposure. Preexisting events that increased in severity or changed in nature during or as a consequence of participation in the clinical study were also considered AEs.

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Defined by the FDA-Defined Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 48

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined timepoint within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 72 as Defined by the FDA-Defined Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 72

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 72 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined timepoint within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 24Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96 as Defined by the FDA-Defined Snapshot AlgorithmWeek 96

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 96 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined timepoint within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status.

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24, as Analyzed by Missing = Failure ApproachWeek 24

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using missing = failure approach. In this approach, all missing data were treated as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL.

Percentage of Participants Experiencing AEs Through Week 96First dose date Up to Week 96

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and/or unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. AEs may also included pre- or post-treatment complications that occurred as a result of protocol specified procedures, lack of efficacy, overdose, drug abuse/misuse reports, or occupational exposure. Preexisting events that increased in severity or changed in nature during or as a consequence of participation in the clinical study were also considered AEs.

Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 72Baseline, Week 72
Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 48Baseline, Week 48
Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96, as Analyzed by Missing = Failure ApproachWeek 96

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 96 was analyzed using missing = failure approach. In this approach, all missing data were treated as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL.

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24, as Analyzed by Missing = Excluded ApproachWeek 24

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using missing = excluded approach. In this approach, all missing data were excluded in the computation of the percentages (ie, missing data points were excluded from both the numerator and denominator in the computation).

Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 72Baseline, Week 72
Change From Baseline in CD4 Percentage at Week 96Baseline, Week 96
Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48, as Analyzed by Missing = Failure ApproachWeek 48

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using missing = failure approach. In this approach, all missing data were treated as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL.

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 72, as Analyzed by Missing = Excluded ApproachWeek 72

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 72 was analyzed using missing = excluded approach. In this approach, all missing data were excluded in the computation of the percentages (ie, missing data points were excluded from both the numerator and denominator in the computation).

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48, as Analyzed by Missing = Excluded ApproachWeek 48

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using missing = excluded approach. In this approach, all missing data were excluded in the computation of the percentages (ie, missing data points were excluded from both the numerator and denominator in the computation).

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 72, as Analyzed by Missing = Failure ApproachWeek 72

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 72 was analyzed using missing = failure approach. In this approach, all missing data were treated as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL.

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96, as Analyzed by Missing = Excluded ApproachWeek 96

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL at Week 96 was analyzed using missing = excluded approach. In this approach, all missing data were excluded in the computation of the percentages (ie, missing data points were excluded from both the numerator and denominator in the computation).

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

UZ Gent

🇧🇪

Ghent, Belgium

Hopital Saint-Andre

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

C.H.U. de Nantes - Hotel Dieu

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

CHU de Nice

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Spain

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Costa Del Sol

🇪🇸

Marbella, Spain

Hospital Universitario La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Hopital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

PARIS cedex 10, France

CHU Saint-Pierre

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

Hopital Europeen Marseille

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

CH de Tourcoing

🇫🇷

Tourcoing, France

ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

🇮🇹

Bergamo, Italy

Interne et Maladies infectieuses

🇫🇷

Pessac, France

Hopital Necker - Enfants Malades

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital Saint Antoine

🇫🇷

Paris, France

IRCCS Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

ASST - Fatebenefratelli Sacco

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

P.O. Spirito Santo - U.O. Malattie Infettive e Tropicali

🇮🇹

Pescara, Italy

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath