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Study Testing Convalescent Plasma vs Best Supportive Care

Phase 1
Conditions
Pneumonia, Interstitial
Interventions
Biological: high-titer anti-Sars-CoV-2 plasma
Other: oxygen therapy
Registration Number
NCT04333251
Lead Sponsor
Baylor Research Institute
Brief Summary

Currently there are no proven treatment option for COVID-19. Human convalescent plasma is an option for COVID-19 treatment and could be available from people who have recovered and can donate plasma.

Detailed Description

Experience from prior outbreaks with other coronaviruses, such as SARS-CoV-1 shows that convalescent plasma contains neutralizing antibodies to the relevant virus. In the case of SARS-CoV-2, the anticipated mechanism of action by which passive antibody therapy would mediate protection is viral neutralization. The only antibody type that is currently available for immediate use is that found in human convalescent plasma. As more individuals contract COVID-19 and recover, the number of potential donors will continue to increase. The investigators seek to treat participants who are sick enough to warrant hospitalization prior to the onset of overwhelming disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
115
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • 18 years or older
  • receipt of pooled immunoglobulin in past 30 days
  • contraindication to transfusion or history of prior reactions to transfusion blood products
  • females who are identified as donors must not be pregnant

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
convalescent plasmahigh-titer anti-Sars-CoV-2 plasmaThis arm will receive convalescent plasma
best supportive careoxygen therapyOxygen therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
reduction in oxygen and ventilation supportthrough study completion, an average of 4 weeks

reduction in oxygen and ventilation support

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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