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Elevating Voices, Addressing Depression, Toxic Stress and Equity in Group Prenatal Care

Not Applicable
Conditions
Pregnancy Related
Perinatal Depression
Interventions
Behavioral: Individual Prenatal Care
Behavioral: EleVATE Group Care
Registration Number
NCT04838210
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

This study will provide high-quality, representative data on the capacity of Elevating Voices, Addressing Depression, Toxic Stress and Equity in Group Prenatal Care (EleVATE GC) to reduce perinatal depression, preterm birth, and low birthweight in African-American women. If findings from this study indicate that EleVATE GC is feasible and effective, this model could be implemented nationwide to help achieve mental and obstetric health parity for low-income women of color in the United States.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
390
Inclusion Criteria
  • English or Spanish speaking
  • ≤18 weeks' gestation
  • Established prenatal care at EleVATE site
  • High-risk for postpartum depression by ≥1 risk factor (personal/family history, baseline EPDS≥10, low-income, 13-19 years old, single, history of physical/sexual abuse, unplanned/undesired pregnancy, history of pregnancy loss)
  • Ability to attend group prenatal visits at specified days/times
  • Willingness to be randomized
  • Ability to give informed consent
  • Any patient that has received prenatal care in a group setting previously
Exclusion Criteria
  • Multiple gestation
  • Major fetal anomaly
  • Serious medical co-morbidity/psychiatric illness necessitating more care than can be safely provided in group setting
  • Serious medical co-morbidity necessitating more care than can be safely provided in group setting

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Individual Prenatal CareIndividual Prenatal CareIndividual prenatal care
Group Prenatal CareEleVATE Group CareGroup prenatal care model
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perinatal Depression4-12 weeks Postpartum

Major Depression (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale Score, range: 0-30, higher scores are a worse outcome)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Preterm BirthDelivery

Delivery at \<37 weeks gestation

Anxiety4-12 weeks Postpartum

PROMIS Short Form Anxiety 8a T-Score, range: 37.1-83.1, higher scores are a worse outcome

Social Support4-12 weeks Postpartum

PROMIS Bank 2.0 Social Support (emotional support, instrumental support, informational support, and social isolation domains) T-Scores, range 23.7-76.9, higher scores are better outcomes for emotional support, instrumental support and informational support, higher scores are worse outcomes for social isolation

Small for Gestational AgeDelivery

Birthweight \<10th percentile on the Alexander growth curve

Perceived Stress4-12 weeks Postpartum

Perceived Stress Scale Total Scores, range: 0-40, higher scores are a worse outcome

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)Baseline Visit

PTSD Checklist for DSM-V Total Symptom Severity Score, range 0-80, higher scores are a worse outcome

Race-Related StressBaseline visit

Index of Race Related Stress-Brief Version Total Score, range 0-22, higher scores are worse outcomes

Maternal Attachment (Postnatal)4-12 Weeks Postpartum

Maternal Postnatal Attachment Scale Total Score, range 19-95, higher scores are better outcomes

Maternal Attachment (Antenatal)28-40 week visit

Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale Total Score, range 19-95, higher scores are better outcomes

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

University of Missouri-Kansas City/Truman Health Centers-Kansas City

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

CareSTL Health

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Family Care Health Centers

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Affinia Healthcare

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

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