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Determination of Optimal Mask Ventilation Mode in Pediatrics Using Real-time Ultrasonography

Not Applicable
Conditions
Ultrasound
Ventilator Lung
Interventions
Other: Peak inspiratory pressure
Other: Peep 5cmH2O
Registration Number
NCT03881033
Lead Sponsor
Ajou University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The peak inspiratory pressure during face mask ventilation for general anesthesia is closely correlated with gastric insufflation. High pressure increases the amount of air in stomach and low pressure could decrease the tidal volume, therefore ideal pressure means the pressure guarantee adequate ventilation with minimal gastric insufflation.

The aim of this study is finding the proper pressure and mode of face mask ventilation in pediatric patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • The ASA class I,II and 1-5 years pediatric patients need general anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Oropharyngeal or facial pathology accompanied
  • Obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2)
  • GI tract obstruction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
P12Peak inspiratory pressure-
P7+5Peep 5cmH2O-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The degree of atelectasis1min after ventilator-on

After intubation, confirming endotracheal intubation, the ventilator is connected and turned on.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The incidence of gastric insufflationDuring face mask ventilation
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