Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of OXC XR as Adjunctive Therapy for Partial Seizures
- Conditions
- Epilepsies, Partial
- Interventions
- Drug: PlaceboDrug: 2400mg SPN-804Drug: 1200mg SPN-804
- Registration Number
- NCT00772603
- Lead Sponsor
- Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Brief Summary
Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of Oxcarbazepine XR as adjunctive treatment for adults with partial onset seizures
- Detailed Description
Multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, three-arm. parallel-group study of the efficacy and safety of extended-release oxcarbazepine in the treatment of adults with refractory partial onset epilepsy.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 366
- Capable of complying with the study procedures.
- Able to provide written informed consent
- Male or female aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive.
- Diagnosis of partial onset seizures
- Minimum of three seizures per 28 days
- Receiving treatment with 1-3 AEDs
- Refractory to at least one AED
- No progressive neurological conditions by recent MRI/CT
- Adequate birth control in women of child-bearing potential
- Refractory to OXC for reasons of efficacy
- Recent status epilepticus
- Recent non-epileptic seizures
- Current diagnosis of major depression
- Recent suicidal plan or intent or more than one attempt
- Current use of oxcarbazepine, felbamate for < 18 months, phenytoin with levels >15mcg/mL or frequent need for rescue benzodiazepines
- Current use of sodium-lowering non-seizure medications.
- Clinically significant hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular function
- History of recent substance abuse
- Females who are pregnant or lactating.
- Hypersensitivity to OXC or related drugs
- Difficulty swallowing study medication
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Placebo Placebo - four identical tablets taken orally once daily 2400 mg SPN-804 2400mg SPN-804 2400mg OXC XR taken orally once daily as four identical tablets 1200mg SPN-804 1200mg SPN-804 1200mg OXC XR taken orally once daily as four identical tablets
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method PCH(T), ITT Change at 16 weeks (4wks Titration + 12 wks Maintenance) compared to Baseline Percent change (PCH) in seizure frequency per 28d relative to Baseline, Treatment Phase (PCH\[T\]), Intent-to-Treat population.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method PCH(M)- ITT Change at 12 weeks (Maintenance Period) compared to Baseline Percent change in seizure frequency per 28 days relative to Baseline, Maintenance Period (PCH\[M\]), Intent-to-Treat population
Responder Rate, ITT At the end of 16 weeks (4 wks Titration + 12 wks Maintenance) Percent of patients with a positive response, defined as a 50% or greater reduction in seizure frequency per 28 days relative to Baseline, Treatment Phase, Intent-to-Treat population
Seizure-Free Rates, ITT At the end of 16 weeks (4 wks Titration + 12 wks Maintenance) Percent of patients seizure-free during Treatment Phase, Intent-to-Treat population
Seizure Free Rate, ITT, (M) At the end of 12 weeks (Maintenance Period) Percent of patients seizure-free during Maintenance, Intent-to-Treat population