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Prevent Pain and Stress Related Sickleave.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stress, Psychological
Pain
Registration Number
NCT03993444
Lead Sponsor
Örebro University, Sweden
Brief Summary

Problems with stress and pain are common reasons for long-term sick-leave, and need preventive interventions. This RCT builds on a successful previous project (see reference section), where a program involving the work place, the individual and occupational health care resulted in decreased sick-leave and healthcare visits and a higher quality of life as compared to TAU for individuals with musculoskeletal pain. This study will replicate and evaluate the mechanisms behind the involvement from the work place. According to the transdiagnostic model, problems with stress and pain are maintained by similar processes. Consequently, the study will be extended to include both problems, and it will be explored how a refined version of the program affects sick leave and work ability in the employees.

Detailed Description

Compared to the earlier study, this RCT will include:

1. A focused program targeting supervisors and employees

2. An active control group

3. An evaluation of the effects on both supervisor and employee

4. Knowledge on the mechanisms involved

5. Replication and extension of earlier findings

The project will produce knowledge about:

A procedure for identifying individuals at risk for sick-leave. The effects of a program targeting both workplace and individual to prevent problems with stress and pain.

The role of the supervisor in preventing sick-leave. Mechanisms linked to decreased levels of sick-leave.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
182
Inclusion Criteria
  • participating employee has self rated symptoms of stress and/or pain and supervisor also partakes in intervention
  • employed at a workplace within Regionhälsans (occupational health care center) uptake area
Exclusion Criteria
  • pain and/or stress symptoms due to medical conditions
  • severe psychiatric conditions
  • full time sick leave

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sick leave8 months

days on sick leave based on self report

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
communicationbaseline, 2 months, 8 months

change in Validation Invalidation Response Scale, assessed in employees

communication behaviorbaseline, 2 months

change in Validating and Invalidating Behavior Coding Scale (VIBCS, two 0-7 scales, higher scores indicate higher levels of validating and invalidating communication)

exhaustion symptomsbaseline, 2 months, 8 months

change in Karolinska Exhaustion Disorder Scale, assessed in employees and supervisors

work related factors2 months, 8 months

QPS nordic, assessed in employees and supervisors

work limitations2 months, 8 months

Work Limitations Questionnaire, assessed in employees

symptom catastrophizingbaseline, 2 months, 8 months

change in Symptom Catastrophizing Scale, assessed in employees

problem framingbaseline, 2 months, 8 months

change in Pain/stress Solutions questionnaire (PaSol), assessed in employees

life satisfaction2 months, 8 months

Brunnsviken Brief Quality of Life scale, assessed in employees and supervisors

stress symptomsbaseline, 2 months, 8 months

change in perceived stress scale-10, assessed in employees and supervisors

work ability2 months, 8 months

work ability index, assessed in employees and supervisors

pain problemsbaseline, 2 months, 8 months

change in Örebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionaire, assessed in employees

health2 months, 8 months

Visual Analogue Scale (0-100, higher values better health), assessed in employees and supervisors

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Center for Health and Medical Psychology (CHAMP) Örebro University

🇸🇪

Örebro, Sweden

Center for Health and Medical Psychology (CHAMP) Örebro University
🇸🇪Örebro, Sweden

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