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A Study on a New Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (TDV) Formulation in Healthy Adults

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Dengue Fever
Interventions
Biological: Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (TDV)
Registration Number
NCT07047521
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Brief Summary

Dengue fever is caused by an infection with the dengue virus. Vaccination with Dengue Tetravalent Vaccine (TDV) can help prevent dengue fever. The TDV in current formulation has been approved by health authorities in many countries around the world. The main aim of the study is to confirm that the TDV new formulation induces the similar immune response as approved TDV.

Healthy adults who live in an area in which dengue fever does not occur will receive 2 TDV vaccinations 3-months apart with either the new or the current TDV. Blood samples will be taken before and after the vaccinations. These are necessary to check how well the vaccine works to activate the immune system. During the study, participants will visit their study clinic 5 times.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
496
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (TDV) (New)Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (TDV)Participants will receive TDV (new formulation) dose 1, subcutaneous injection, once on Day 1 (first dose) and Day 90 (second dose).
Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (TDV) (current)Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (TDV)Participants will receive TDV (current approved formulation) 0.5 mL dose, subcutaneous injection, once on Day 1 (first dose) and Day 90 (second dose).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Neutralizing Antibodies (By MNT) Against Each of the 4 Dengue Serotypes at Day 120 In the TDV (New) And TDV (Current) GroupsAt Day 120

GMTs of neutralizing antibodies will be measured by microneutralization test 50% \[MNT50\] for each of the 4 Dengue Serotypes. The 4 dengue virus serotypes are DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4. GMTs of neutralizing antibodies (by MNT) against each of the 4 dengue serotypes at Day 120 in the TDV (new) and TDV (current) groups will be reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Seropositivity Rates Against Multiple (2, 3 or 4) Dengue Virus Serotypes at Day 120 And Day 270 In the TDV (New) And TDV (Current) GroupsAt Days 120 and 270

Seropositivity rate is defined the percentage of participants seropositive, was derived from the titers of dengue-neutralizing antibodies. Seropositivity is defined as a neutralizing titer \>=10 against multiple (2, 3, or 4) dengue virus serotypes. The 4 dengue virus serotypes are DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4.

Percentage of Participants With Solicited Systemic AEs for 14 days Post Vaccination (Overall and by Severity)Within 14 days post-vaccination at Day 1 and Day 90

Solicited systemic AEs include fever (body temperature greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 38-degree Celsius \[C\], drowsiness, irritability/fussiness and loss of appetite. The AEs of severity will be graded by investigator as Grade 1: mild, Grade 2: moderate and Grade 3: severe.

GMTs of Neutralizing Antibodies (By MNT) Against Each of the 4 Dengue Serotypes at Day 270 In the TDV (New) And TDV (Current) GroupsAt Day 270

GMTs of neutralizing antibodies will be measured by microneutralization test 50% \[MNT50\] for each of the 4 Dengue Serotypes. The 4 dengue virus serotypes are DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4. GMTs of neutralizing antibodies (by MNT) against each of the 4 dengue serotypes at Day 270 in the TDV (new) and TDV (current) groups will be reported.

Seropositivity Rates Against Each of the 4 Dengue Serotypes at Day 120 And Day 270 In the TDV (New) And TDV (Current) GroupsAt Days 120 and 270

Seropositivity rate is defined the percentage of participants seropositive, was derived from the titers of dengue-neutralizing antibodies. Seropositivity is defined as a neutralizing titer \>=10 against each of the four dengue virus serotypes. The 4 dengue virus serotypes are DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV-4.

Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local (Injection Site) Adverse Events (AEs) for 7 days Post Vaccination (Overall and by Severity)Within 7 Days post-vaccination at Day 1 and Day 90

Solicited local AEs are injection site pain/tenderness, erythema, and swelling at the vaccination site. All solicited AEs at the injection site will be considered related to the study vaccine administration. The AEs of severity will be graded by investigator as Grade 1: mild, Grade 2: moderate and Grade 3: severe.

Percentage of Participants With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) for 28 days Post VaccinationWithin 28 days post-vaccination at Day 1 and Day 90

An unsolicited AE is any AE reported by the participant that is not specified as a solicited AE or is specified as a solicited AE but starts outside the period for reporting a solicited AE (that is, 7 days and 14 days in total including the day IMP administration).

Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the StudyFrom first vaccination (Day 1) through end of study (Day 270)

An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence or effect that results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically important due to other reasons than the above mentioned criteria.

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